Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33108247›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2022

Psychometric evaluation of the medication adherence report scale in caregivers of low-income, urban, African American children with poorly controlled asthma.

Rachel Margolis, Melissa H Bellin, Sarah Dababnah, Paul Sacco, Arlene Butz

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel MargolisSchool of Social Work, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6554-0196
Melissa H BellinSchool of Social Work, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sarah DababnahSchool of Social Work, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8298-1639
Paul SaccoSchool of Social Work, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2800-9571
Arlene ButzDepartment of Pediatrics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Freeland, MI, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Asthma Express: Bridging Emergency to Primary Care in Underserved ChildrenR01NR013486 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BUTZ, ARLENE MANNS · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR013486
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAccurately assessing asthma medication usage among low-income, urban, African American children is essential to reduce asthma health disparities. The purpose of this study was to examine the factor structure of the five-item Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS), in a sample of caregivers of low-income, urban, African American youth with poorly controlled asthma.

methodUsing baseline data from a randomized clinical trial evaluating the efficacy of an environmental control educational intervention, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was conducted to ascertain the MARS factor structure. Construct validity was assessed using a regression model inclusive of caregiver-reported medication adherence, Asthma Medication Ratio (AMR), asthma control, and caregiver perception of asthma control as predictors of the MARS.

resultsCaregivers were female (97%) and 27.4% had an annual income under $10,000. The mean MARS score was 21.88 ± 3.33 out of a possible range of 5-25, representing high adherence. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that a five-item one-factor model marginally fit the data based on the fit indices:

conclusionsThe MARS demonstrated marginal fit in CFA and may not be clinically indicated in light of the lack of associations with objective measures of asthma medication adherence and asthma control.

Indexed as

AsthmaCaregiversAdolescentBlack or African AmericanChildFemaleHumansMaleMedication AdherencePsychometricsAfrican AmericanCaregiversconfirmatory factor analysismedication adherencepsychometrics

Identifiers

PMID33108247
PMCPMC8281494
OpenAlexW3096081257

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.