Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33137362›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research2020

BIKE regulates dengue virus infection and is a cellular target for broad-spectrum antivirals.

Szuyuan Pu, Stanford Schor, Marwah Karim, Sirle Saul, Makeda Robinson, Sathish Kumar, Laura I Prugar, Danielle E Dorosky, Jennifer Brannan, John M Dye and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Virus infection and vesicle trafficking.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Preparing for the next viral threat with broad-spectrum antivirals.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Kinase Inhibitors as Underexplored Antiviral Agents.Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Szuyuan PuDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, CA, USA.
Stanford SchorDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, CA, USA.
Marwah KarimDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, CA, USA.
Sirle SaulDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, CA, USA.
Makeda RobinsonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, CA, USA.
Sathish KumarDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, CA, USA.
Laura I PrugarUS Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Viral Immunology Branch, Fort Detrick, Maryland, USA.
Danielle E DoroskyUS Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Viral Immunology Branch, Fort Detrick, Maryland, USA.
Jennifer BrannanUS Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Viral Immunology Branch, Fort Detrick, Maryland, USA.
John M DyeUS Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Viral Immunology Branch, Fort Detrick, Maryland, USA.
Shirit EinavDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, CA, USA. Electronic address: seinav@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USUnited States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases · USStanford Medicine · US

Funding

Stanford Center for Clinical & Translational Education and Research (Spectrum)UL1TR003142 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI O'HARA, RUTH M · 2019 to 2023
$45.0M
Translational Incubator CoreU19AI109662 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GLENN, JEFFREY S · 2014 to 2019
$28.6M
The Ohio State University Center for Clinical and Translational Science (UL1)UL1TR000090 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2012 to 2013
$7.9M
Stanford Center for Clinical and Translational Education and Research (SCCTER)UL1UL1TR000093 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GREENBERG, HARRY BERNARD · 2012 to 2013
$6.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000090NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000093NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003142NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Global health is threatened by emerging viruses, many of which lack approved therapies and effective vaccines, including dengue, Ebola, and Venezuelan equine encephalitis. We previously reported that AAK1 and GAK, two of the four members of the understudied Numb-associated kinases (NAK) family, control intracellular trafficking of RNA viruses. Nevertheless, the role of BIKE and STK16 in viral infection remained unknown. Here, we reveal a requirement for BIKE, but not STK-16, in dengue virus (DENV) infection. BIKE mediates both early (postinternalization) and late (assembly/egress) stages in the DENV life cycle, and this effect is mediated in part by phosphorylation of a threonine 156 (T156) residue in the μ subunit of the adaptor protein (AP) 2 complex. Pharmacological compounds with potent anti-BIKE activity, including the investigational anticancer drug 5Z-7-oxozeaenol and more selective inhibitors, suppress DENV infection both in vitro and ex vivo. BIKE overexpression reverses the antiviral activity, validating that the mechanism of antiviral action is, at least in part, mediated by BIKE. Lastly, 5Z-7-oxozeaenol exhibits antiviral activity against viruses from three unrelated RNA viral families with a high genetic barrier to resistance. These findings reveal regulation of poorly understood stages of the DENV life cycle via BIKE signaling and establish a proof-of-principle that pharmacological inhibition of BIKE can be potentially used as a broad-spectrum strategy against acute emerging viral infections.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsAntiviral AgentsCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsDengueDengue VirusDrug RepositioningHost Microbial InteractionsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLactonesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRecombinant Proteins7-oxozeanolAAK1 protein, humanAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAntiviral AgentsAP2M1 protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLactonesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRecombinant ProteinsResorcinolsRNA, ViralSTK16 protein, humanTranscription FactorsZearalenoneAntiviralsDengue virusDrug repurposingKinase inhibitorsVirus-host interactions

Identifiers

PMID33137362
PMCPMC7879702
OpenAlexW3095240310

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.