Evidence mapPaperPMID 33144414Full record

SynthesisIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Lipid-lowering Drugs and Neurocognitive Function: A Systematic Review.

Georgios Kyriakos, Lourdes Victoria Quiles-SÁnchez, Evangelos Diamantis, Paraskevi Farmaki, Nikolaos Garmpis, Christos Damaskos, Spyridon Savvanis, Alexandros Patsouras, Athanasia Stelianidi, Errika Voutyritsa and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Georgios KyriakosSeccion de Endocrinologia y Nutrition, Hospital General Universitario Santa Lucia, Cartagena, Spain.
Lourdes Victoria Quiles-SÁnchezCentro de Salud Jesús Marín, Murcia, Spain.
Evangelos DiamantisDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes Center, G. Gennimatas General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Paraskevi FarmakiFirst Department of Pediatrics, Agia Sofia Children's Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos GarmpisSecond Department of Propedeutic Surgery, Laiko General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Christos DamaskosN.S. Christeas Laboratory of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece x_damaskos@yahoo.gr.
Spyridon SavvanisInternal Medicine Department, Elpis General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Alexandros PatsourasSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Tzanio General Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Athanasia StelianidiFirst Department of Pediatrics, Agia Sofia Children's Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Errika VoutyritsaN.S. Christeas Laboratory of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Vasiliki E GeorgakopoulouDepartment of Pulmonology, Laiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Anna GarmpiFirst Department of Propedeutic Internal Medicine, Laiko General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimLipid-lowering drugs have been suggested to affect neurocognitive function. This review aimed to give the latest evidence on the way these agents affect neurocognitive function based on clinical trials. MATERIALS AND

methodsA systematic search concerning original studies from 2015 to 2020 was performed through the databases PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane, according to the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. The trials enrolled numerous patients and were conducted in different areas of the world. The terms used are cholesterol, lipid-lowering drugs, statins and cognitive function.

resultsEleven randomized trials met the inclusion criteria. The trials included patients suffering from cardiovascular conditions. In particular, patients with coronary heart disease, coronary heart disease risk equivalents and hypercholesterolemia were tested. The trials included evolocumab, alirocumab, statin, ezetimibe or placebo.

conclusionLipid-lowering drugs seem to have no significant effect on neurocognitive function, but further research specifically focused on this matter is needed.

Indexed as

Anticholesteremic AgentsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypercholesterolemiaPharmaceutical PreparationsCholesterolHumansAnticholesteremic AgentsCholesterolHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsPharmaceutical Preparationsclinical trialscoronary heart diseasehypercholesterolemiaLipid-lowering drugsneurocognitive functionreview

Identifiers

PMID33144414
PMCPMC7811666

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.