Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33158256›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2020

SIRT1 Activation Using CRISPR/dCas9 Promotes Regeneration of Human Corneal Endothelial Cells through Inhibiting Senescence.

Hye Jun Joo, Dae Joong Ma, Jin Sun Hwang, Young Joo Shin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Effect of Antioxidant Therapy on Oxidative Stress In Vivo.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hye Jun JooDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hallym University Medical Center, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul 150-719, Korea.
Dae Joong MaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hallym University Medical Center, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul 150-719, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9322-5898
Jin Sun HwangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hallym University Medical Center, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul 150-719, Korea.
Young Joo ShinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hallym University Medical Center, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul 150-719, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4307-7000
Hallym University Medical Center · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018R1A2B6002251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human corneal endothelial cells (hCECs) are restricted in proliferative capacity in vivo. Reduction in the number of hCEC leads to persistent corneal edema requiring corneal transplantation. This study demonstrates the functions of SIRT1 in hCECs and its potential for corneal endothelial regeneration. Cell morphology, cell growth rates and proliferation-associated proteins were compared in normal and senescent hCECs. SIRT1 was activated using the CRISPR/dCas9 activation system (SIRT1a). The plasmids were transfected into CECs of six-week-old Sprague-Dawley rats using electroporation and cryoinjury was performed. Senescent cells were larger, elongated and showed lower proliferation rates and lower SIRT1 levels. SIRT1 activation promoted the wound healing of CECs. In vivo transfection of SIRT1a promoted the regeneration of CECs. The proportion of the S-phase cells was lower in senescent cells and elevated upon SIRT1a activation. SIRT1 regulated cell proliferation, proliferation-associated proteins, mitochondrial membrane potential, and oxidative stress levels. In conclusion, corneal endothelial senescence is related with a decreased SIRT1 level. SIRT1a promotes the regeneration of CECs by inhibiting cytokine-induced cell death and senescence. Gene function activation therapy using SIRT1a may serve as a novel treatment strategy for hCEC diseases.

Indexed as

corneal endothelial cellsCRISPR/dCas9senescenceSIRT1

Identifiers

PMID33158256
PMCPMC7694272
OpenAlexW3097829707

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.