Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33166327›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Impact of diabetes mellitus on postoperative outcomes in individuals with non-small-cell lung cancer: A retrospective cohort study.

Teruya Komatsu, Toyofumi F Chen-Yoshikawa, Masaki Ikeda, Koji Takahashi, Akiko Nishimura, Shin-Ichi Harashima, Hiroshi Date

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The Value of Glycemic Control Prior to Cancer Diagnosis on All-Cause Mortality among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Dutch Primary Care.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Teruya KomatsuDivision of Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagara Medical Center, Gifu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6321-2973
Toyofumi F Chen-YoshikawaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Masaki IkedaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Koji TakahashiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Akiko NishimuraDepartment of Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Shin-Ichi HarashimaDepartment of Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroshi DateDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesStudies showing that individuals with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and diabetes mellitus (DM) have reported poor outcomes after pulmonary resection with varying results. Therefore, we investigated the clinical impact of preoperative DM on postoperative morbidity and survival in individuals with resectable NSCLC. PATIENTS AND

methodsData of individuals who underwent pulmonary resection for NSCLC from 2000 to 2015 were extracted from the database of Kyoto University Hospital. The primary endpoint was the incidence of postoperative complications, and secondary endpoints were postoperative length of hospital stay and overall survival. The survival rate was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method.

resultsA total of 2,219 patients were eligible for the study. The median age of participants was 67 years. Among them, 39.5% were women, and 259 (11.7%) presented with DM. The effect of DM on the incidence of postoperative complications and postoperative length of hospital stay was not significant. Although the 5-year survival rates were similar in both patients with and without DM (80.2% versus 79.4%; p = 0.158), those with DM who had a hemoglobin A1c level ≥ 8.0% had the worst survival.

conclusionsIn individuals with resectable NSCLC, preoperative DM does not influence the acute phase postoperative recovery. However, poorly controlled preoperative DM could lead to low postoperative survival rates.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCase-Control StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansIncidenceJapanKaplan-Meier EstimateLength of StayLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodPulmonary Surgical ProceduresGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33166327
PMCPMC7652320
OpenAlexW3100513818

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.