Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33171608›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2020

Dynamic Adjustments of Parenteral Support in Early Adult Intestinal Failure-Essential Role of Sodium.

Torid Jacob, Aenne Glass, Maria Witte, Johannes Reiner, Georg Lamprecht

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Torid JacobDivision of Gastroenterology and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Rostock, Ernst-Heydemann-Str. 6, 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Aenne GlassInstitute for Biostatistics and Informatics in Medicine and Ageing Research, University Medical Center Rostock, Ernst-Heydemann-Str. 8, 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Maria WitteDepartment of General, Visceral, Vascular and Transplantation Surgery, University Medical Center Rostock, Schillingallee 35, 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Johannes ReinerDivision of Gastroenterology and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Rostock, Ernst-Heydemann-Str. 6, 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Georg LamprechtDivision of Gastroenterology and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Rostock, Ernst-Heydemann-Str. 6, 18057 Rostock, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal failure (IF) requires parenteral support (PS) substituting energy, water, and electrolytes to compensate intestinal losses and replenish deficits. Convalescence, adaptation, and reconstructive surgery facilitate PS reduction. We analyzed the effect of changes of PS on body mass index (BMI) in early adult IF. Energy, volume, and sodium content of PS and BMI were collected at the initial contact (FIRST), the time of maximal PS and BMI (MAX) and the last contact (LAST). Patients were categorized based on functional anatomy: small bowel enterostomy-group 1, jejuno-colic anastomosis-group 2. Analysis of variance was used to test the relative impact of changes in energy, volume, or sodium. Total of 50 patients were followed for 596 days. Although energy, volume, and sodium support were already high at FIRST, we increased PS to MAX, which was accompanied by a significant BMI increase. Thereafter PS could be reduced significantly, leading to a small BMI decrease in group 1, but not in group 2. Increased sodium support had a stronger impact on BMI than energy or volume. Total of 13 patients were weaned. Dynamic PS adjustments are required in the early phase of adult IF. Vigorous sodium support acts as an independent factor.

Indexed as

Parenteral NutritionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexEnergy MetabolismFemaleHumansIntestinesMaleMiddle AgedSodiumTime FactorsWeaningYoung AdultSodiumadaptationBMIintestinal failureparenteral supportreconstructive surgerysodium

Identifiers

PMID33171608
PMCPMC7695201

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.