Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33171992›Full record

ReviewCells2020

Constitutive Androstane Receptor: A Peripheral and a Neurovascular Stress or Environmental Sensor.

Fabiana Oliviero, Céline Lukowicz, Badreddine Boussadia, Isabel Forner-Piquer, Jean-Marc Pascussi, Nicola Marchi, Laila Mselli-Lakhal

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Fabiana OlivieroToxalim (Research Centre in Food Toxicology), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, INP-Purpan, UPS, 31027 Toulouse, France.
Céline LukowiczToxalim (Research Centre in Food Toxicology), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, INP-Purpan, UPS, 31027 Toulouse, France.
Badreddine BoussadiaCerebrovascular and Glia Research, Institute of Functional Genomics (UMR 5203 CNRS-U 1191 INSERM, University of Montpellier), 34094 Montpellier, France.
Isabel Forner-PiquerCerebrovascular and Glia Research, Institute of Functional Genomics (UMR 5203 CNRS-U 1191 INSERM, University of Montpellier), 34094 Montpellier, France.
Jean-Marc PascussiCerebrovascular and Glia Research, Institute of Functional Genomics (UMR 5203 CNRS-U 1191 INSERM, University of Montpellier), 34094 Montpellier, France.
Nicola MarchiCerebrovascular and Glia Research, Institute of Functional Genomics (UMR 5203 CNRS-U 1191 INSERM, University of Montpellier), 34094 Montpellier, France.
Laila Mselli-LakhalToxalim (Research Centre in Food Toxicology), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, INP-Purpan, UPS, 31027 Toulouse, France.
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FRUniversité Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Xenobiotic nuclear receptors (NR) are intracellular players involved in an increasing number of physiological processes. Examined and characterized in peripheral organs where they govern metabolic, transport and detoxification mechanisms, accumulating data suggest a functional expression of specific NR at the neurovascular unit (NVU). Here, we focus on the Constitutive Androstane Receptor (CAR), expressed in detoxifying organs such as the liver, intestines and kidneys. By direct and indirect activation, CAR is implicated in hepatic detoxification of xenobiotics, environmental contaminants, and endogenous molecules (bilirubin, bile acids). Importantly, CAR participates in physiological stress adaptation responses, hormonal and energy homeostasis due to glucose and lipid sensing. We next analyze the emerging evidence supporting a role of CAR in NVU cells including the blood-brain barrier (BBB), a key vascular interface regulating communications between the brain and the periphery. We address the emerging concept of how CAR may regulate specific P450 cytochromes at the NVU and the associated relevance to brain diseases. A clear understanding of how CAR engages during pathological conditions could enable new mechanistic, and perhaps pharmacological, entry-points within a peripheral-brain axis.

Indexed as

EnvironmentStress, PhysiologicalAnimalsCaloric RestrictionConstitutive Androstane ReceptorHumansInactivation, MetabolicNervous SystemReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearConstitutive Androstane ReceptorReceptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclearblood-brain barrier, stress sensorbrainconstitutive androstane receptorenvironmental contaminantsliverneurovascular unit

Identifiers

PMID33171992
PMCPMC7694609
OpenAlexW3095325482

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.