Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33172430›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2020

Maternal near miss and potentially life-threatening condition determinants in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus at a university hospital in São Paulo, Brazil: a retrospective study.

Luiza Russo de Morais, Beatriz Costa Patz, Felipe Favorette Campanharo, Patricia Médici Dualib, Sue Yazaki Sun, Rosiane Mattar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luiza Russo de MoraisObstetrics Department, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, 04021-001, Brazil.
Beatriz Costa PatzObstetrics Department, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, 04021-001, Brazil.
Felipe Favorette CampanharoObstetrics Department, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, 04021-001, Brazil.
Patricia Médici DualibEndocrinology Department, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, 04021-001, Brazil.
Sue Yazaki SunObstetrics Department, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, 04021-001, Brazil. sueysun@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6573-7386
Rosiane MattarObstetrics Department, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, 04021-001, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2015/21553-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, the rates of potentially life-threatening condition (PTLC), maternal near miss (MNM) and maternal deaths in pregnant patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and variables associated to it have not been studied.

methodsThis study was as a cross-sectional retrospective study conducted at São Paulo Hospital of Universidade Federal de São Paulo, a tertiary hospital that provides public medical care through the Brazilian unified health system to high-risk pregnancies. Inclusion criteria were T1DM pregnant women who delivered from January 2005 to December 2015. Three groups were established by the World Heath Organization criteria and associations were assessed using the chi-square test in between MNM and no morbidity or PLTC and no morbidity. A P value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsThe final sample included 137 patients, 8 MNM cases (5.84%), 51 PLTC (37.23%), no cases of maternal deaths and 78 patients (56.93%) did not present any complication. Moreover, there were 122 live births, resulting in a near miss rate of 65.5 per 1.000 live births in patients with T1DM. Two of the MNM cases were for clinical criteria (uncontrollable fit in both) and laboratory criteria for the other six: one patient with severe acute azotemia (creatinine > 300 μmol/ml), one patient with severe hypoperfusion (lactate > 5 mmol/L) and four of them with loss of consciousness and the presence of glucose and ketoacids in urine. PLTC criteria were studied in MNM and PLTC cases. Prolonged hospital stay was the most prevalent PLTC criteria in both groups (100% of MNM cases and 96% of PLTC), followed by renal failure in 50% of MNM cases and severe preeclampsia in 22% of PLTC cases. This study could not find any association between prenatal factors or sociodemographic characteristics with maternal morbidity.

conclusionsMNM rate in T1DM was extremely high, and determined by complications of the primary disease or hypertensive disorders. No sociodemographic variables studied were related to maternal morbidity; therefore, we could not predict what increases MNM and PLTC in this specific population.

Indexed as

Maternal MortalityAdolescentAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansLive BirthMaternal DeathNear Miss, HealthcarePregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy, High-RiskRetrospective StudiesMaternal healthMaternal near missPotentially life-threatening conditionSevere maternal morbidityType 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID33172430
PMCPMC7653718
OpenAlexW3103872165

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.