Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33186556›Full record

ReviewBiophysical journal2021

The emergence of phase separation as an organizing principle in bacteria.

Christopher A Azaldegui, Anthony G Vecchiarelli, Julie S Biteen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biophysical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 141 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
141citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

141 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Mimicking Cellular Membranes With Micropatterned Lipid Bilayers.Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Shining light on the dark proteome with unstructural biology.Current research in structural biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Characterizing the Impact of Nucleoid-Associated Proteins on HU-DNA Interactions by Live-Cell Single-Molecule Tracking.Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

81 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christopher A AzaldeguiProgram in Chemical Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Anthony G VecchiarelliDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: ave@umich.edu.
Julie S BiteenDepartment of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: jsbiteen@umich.edu.

Funding

Michigan Chemistry-Biology Interface Training ProgramT32GM132046 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Emily E Scott, Wenjing Wang · 2019 to 2026
$4.1M
Tools for Creating a Super-Resolution Interaction Map of Subcellular Dynamics in Living Bacteria CellsR21GM128022 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BITEEN, JULIE · 2018 to 2019
$408k
NIGMS NIH HHS R21 GM128022NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM132046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent investigations in bacteria suggest that membraneless organelles play a crucial role in the subcellular organization of bacterial cells. However, the biochemical functions and assembly mechanisms of these compartments have not yet been completely characterized. This article assesses the current methodologies used in the study of membraneless organelles in bacteria, highlights the limitations in determining the phase of complexes in cells that are typically an order of magnitude smaller than a eukaryotic cell, and identifies gaps in our current knowledge about the functional role of membraneless organelles in bacteria. Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) is one proposed mechanism for membraneless organelle assembly. Overall, we outline the framework to evaluate LLPS in vivo in bacteria, we describe the bacterial systems with proposed LLPS activity, and we comment on the general role LLPS plays in bacteria and how it may regulate cellular function. Lastly, we provide an outlook for super-resolution microscopy and single-molecule tracking as tools to assess condensates in bacteria.

Indexed as

Cell Physiological PhenomenaOrganellesBacteria

Identifiers

PMID33186556
PMCPMC8059088

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.