Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33188897›Full record

ReviewProgress in retinal and eye research2021

Photoreceptor cells and RPE contribute to the development of diabetic retinopathy.

Deoye Tonade, Timothy S Kern

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Progress in retinal and eye research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 196 citations in OpenAlex.

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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Deoye TonadeDepartment of Pharmacology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Timothy S KernDepartment of Pharmacology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Veterans Administration Medical Center Research Service, Cleveland, OH, USA; Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA; Veterans Administration Medical Center Research Service, Long Beach, CA, USA. Electronic address: kernt@uci.edu.
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Novel therapies to inhibit Diabetic RetinopathyR24EY024864 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI KERN, TIMOTHY S · 2015 to 2019
$8.1M
Role of Photoreceptors in the Pathogenesis of Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY022938 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI KERN, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2021
$3.7M
Neutrophil elastase and Gasdermin D in diabetic retinopathyR01EY033002 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SKOWRONSKA-KRAWCZYK, DOROTA · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
BLR&D Research Career Scientist ApplicationIK6BX003604 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI KERN, TIMOTHY S · 2017 to 2021
–
BLRD VA IK6 BX003604NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022938NEI NIH HHS R01 EY033002NEI NIH HHS R24 EY024864
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness. It has long been regarded as vascular disease, but work in the past years has shown abnormalities also in the neural retina. Unfortunately, research on the vascular and neural abnormalities have remained largely separate, instead of being integrated into a comprehensive view of DR that includes both the neural and vascular components. Recent evidence suggests that the most predominant neural cell in the retina (photoreceptors) and the adjacent retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) play an important role in the development of vascular lesions characteristic of DR. This review summarizes evidence that the outer retina is altered in diabetes, and that photoreceptors and RPE contribute to retinal vascular alterations in the early stages of the retinopathy. The possible molecular mechanisms by which cells of the outer retina might contribute to retinal vascular damage in diabetes also are discussed. Diabetes-induced alterations in the outer retina represent a novel therapeutic target to inhibit DR.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic RetinopathyHumansPhotoreceptor CellsRetinaRetinal Pigment EpitheliumDiabetesDiabetic retinopathyOuter retinaPhotoreceptorsPhototransductionRPEVasculatureVisual cycle

Identifiers

PMID33188897
PMCPMC8113320
OpenAlexW3099929472

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.