Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33189882›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2021

Nanoparticle encapsulated oxytocin increases resistance to induced seizures and restores social behavior in Scn1a-derived epilepsy.

Jennifer C Wong, Lindsey Shapiro, Jacquelyn T Thelin, Elizabeth C Heaton, Rokon U Zaman, Martin J D'Souza, Kevin S Murnane, Andrew Escayg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Dravet syndrome: novel insights intoFrontiers in neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Autistic-like behavior, spontaneous seizures, and increased neuronal excitability in a Scn8a mouse model.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  19. Pathogenic in-Frame Variants inFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer C WongDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America. Electronic address: jennifer.c.wong@emory.edu.
Lindsey ShapiroDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Jacquelyn T ThelinDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Elizabeth C HeatonDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Rokon U ZamanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mercer University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Martin J D'SouzaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mercer University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Kevin S MurnaneDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mercer University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Andrew EscaygDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Emory University · USMercer University Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Training In Systems And Integrative Biology NeuroscienceT32NS096050 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Yoland Smith · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
A novel neuropeptide brain delivery system for epilepsyR21NS100512 · NINDS · MERCER UNIVERSITY MACON · PI ESCAYG, ANDREW P, MURNANE, KEVIN SEAN · 2016 to 2017
$440k
Investigation of AEDs in SCN8A-derived epilepsyR21NS114795 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WONG, JENNIFER C. · 2020 to 2020
$429k
A nanotechnology approach to higher brain penetrance and sustained brain delivery of intranasal oxytocinR41DA046215 · NIDA · DD THERAPEUTICS, LLC · PI MURNANE, KEVIN SEAN · 2018 to 2018
$150k
NIDA NIH HHS R41 DA046215NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS100512NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS114795NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS096050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxytocin (OT) has broad effects in the brain and plays an important role in cognitive, social, and neuroendocrine function. OT has also been identified as potentially therapeutic in neuropsychiatric disorders such as autism and depression, which are often comorbid with epilepsy, raising the possibility that it might confer protection against the behavioral and seizure phenotypes in epilepsy. Dravet syndrome (DS) is an early-life encephalopathy associated with prolonged and recurrent early-life febrile seizures (FSs), treatment-resistant afebrile epilepsy, and cognitive and behavioral deficits. De novo loss-of-function mutations in the voltage-gated sodium channel SCN1A are the main cause of DS, while genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+), also characterized by early-life FSs and afebrile epilepsy, is typically caused by inherited mutations that alter the biophysical properties of SCN1A. Despite the wide range of available antiepileptic drugs, many patients with SCN1A mutations do not achieve adequate seizure control or the amelioration of associated behavioral comorbidities. In the current study, we demonstrate that nanoparticle encapsulation of OT conferred robust and sustained protection against induced seizures and restored more normal social behavior in a mouse model of Scn1a-derived epilepsy. These results demonstrate the ability of a nanotechnology formulation to significantly enhance the efficacy of OT. This approach will provide a general strategy to enhance the therapeutic potential of additional neuropeptides in epilepsy and other neurological disorders.

Indexed as

SeizuresAnimalsBehavior, AnimalEpilepsies, MyoclonicMaleMiceNanoparticlesNAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelOxytocinSocial BehaviorNAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelOxytocinScn1a protein, mouseBehaviorNanoparticlesOxytocinScn1aSeizure

Identifiers

PMID33189882
PMCPMC7726060
OpenAlexW3094009302

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.