Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33198820›Full record

Trial reportGenome medicine2020

DNA methylation signature in blood mirrors successful weight-loss during lifestyle interventions: the CENTRAL trial.

Maria Keller, Anat Yaskolka Meir, Stephan H Bernhart, Yftach Gepner, Ilan Shelef, Dan Schwarzfuchs, Gal Tsaban, Hila Zelicha, Lydia Hopp, Luise Müller and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Genome medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular Effects of Physical Activity and Body Composition: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  20. Current Updates on the Understanding of the Role of DNA Methylation on Obesity.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Maria KellerHelmholtz Institute for Metabolic, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG) of the Helmholtz Center Munich at the University of Leipzig and University Hospital Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Anat Yaskolka MeirFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O.Box 653, 84105, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Stephan H BernhartInterdisciplinary Center for Bioinformatics, University of Leipzig, 04107, Leipzig, Germany.
Yftach GepnerFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O.Box 653, 84105, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Ilan ShelefSoroka University Medical Center, 84101, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Dan SchwarzfuchsSoroka University Medical Center, 84101, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Gal TsabanFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O.Box 653, 84105, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Hila ZelichaFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O.Box 653, 84105, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Lydia HoppInterdisciplinary Center for Bioinformatics, University of Leipzig, 04107, Leipzig, Germany.
Luise MüllerMedical Department III - Endocrinology, Nephrology, Rheumatology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Kerstin RohdeHelmholtz Institute for Metabolic, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG) of the Helmholtz Center Munich at the University of Leipzig and University Hospital Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Yvonne BöttcherIFB Adiposity Diseases, University of Leipzig, Liebigstrasse 19-21, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Peter F StadlerBioinformatics Group, Department of Computer Science, University of Leipzig, 04107, Leipzig, Germany.
Michael StumvollHelmholtz Institute for Metabolic, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG) of the Helmholtz Center Munich at the University of Leipzig and University Hospital Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Matthias BlüherHelmholtz Institute for Metabolic, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG) of the Helmholtz Center Munich at the University of Leipzig and University Hospital Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Peter KovacsMedical Department III - Endocrinology, Nephrology, Rheumatology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. peter.kovacs@medizin.uni-leipzig.ORCID 0000-0002-0290-5423
Iris ShaiFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O.Box 653, 84105, Beer Sheva, Israel. irish@bgu.ac.il.
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev · ILUniversity Hospital Leipzig · DELeipzig University · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DESoroka Medical Center · ILUniversity of Oslo · NOUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne of the major challenges in obesity treatment is to explain the high variability in the individual's response to specific dietary and physical activity interventions. With this study, we tested the hypothesis that specific DNA methylation changes reflect individual responsiveness to lifestyle intervention and may serve as epigenetic predictors for a successful weight-loss.

methodsWe conducted an explorative genome-wide DNA methylation analysis in blood samples from 120 subjects (90% men, mean ± SD age = 49 ± 9 years, body mass-index (BMI) = 30.2 ± 3.3 kg/m

resultsAnalyses comparing male subjects with the most prominent body weight-loss (responders, mean weight change - 16%) vs. non-responders (+ 2.4%) (N = 10 each) revealed significant variation in DNA methylation of several genes including LRRC27, CRISP2, and SLFN12 (all adj. P < 1 × 10

conclusionsBody weight-loss following 18-month lifestyle intervention is associated with specific methylation signatures. Moreover, methylation differences in the identified genes could serve as prognostic biomarkers to predict a successful weight-loss therapy and thus contribute to advances in patient-tailored obesity treatment.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationLife StyleAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAdultBody Mass IndexCell Adhesion MoleculesDietEpigenomicsFemaleHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIsraelMaleMiddle AgedNuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 2ObesityAcid Anhydride HydrolasesCell Adhesion MoleculesCRISP2 protein, humandiphosphoinositol polyphosphate phosphohydrolaseIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNCOR2 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 2SLFN12 protein, humanDNA methylationEpigeneticsGeneLifestyle interventionWeight-loss

Identifiers

PMID33198820
PMCPMC7670623
OpenAlexW3103194994

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.