Evidence mapPaperPMID 33205261Full record

ReviewCurrent gastroenterology reports2020

Endobariatrics and Metabolic Endoscopy: Can We Solve the Obesity Epidemic with Our Scope?

Jad Farha, Shahem Abbarh, Zadid Haq, Mohamad I Itani, Andreas Oberbach, Vivek Kumbhari, Dilhana Badurdeen

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current gastroenterology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Endoscopy for Metabolic Diseases.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Six intragastric balloons: Which to choose?World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jad FarhaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Shahem AbbarhDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Zadid HaqDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Mohamad I ItaniDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Andreas OberbachDepartment of Diagnostics, Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology, Leipzig, Germany.
Vivek KumbhariDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Dilhana BadurdeenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA. dbadurd1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USFraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewObesity is a chronic relapsing disease that results in cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Currently, surgery represents the most effective treatment. However, the advent of minimally invasive endoscopic bariatric therapy (EBT) has shifted the treatment paradigm to less invasive, cost-effective procedures with minimal complications and recovery time that are preferred by patients. In this review, we will describe current and future EBTs, focusing on outcomes and safety. RECENT

findingsThe endoscope has provided an incisionless portal into the gastrointestinal tract for placement of space-occupying devices and intraluminal procedures. EBTs are no longer solely manipulating anatomic alterations; instead, they aim to improve metabolic parameters such as glycated hemoglobin, low-density lipoprotein, cholesterol, and hepatic indices by targeting the mucosal layer of the gastrointestinal tract. The endoscope has succeeded in facilitating clinically meaningful weight loss and improvement of metabolic parameters. Future, solutions to the obesity epidemic will likely entail genetic testing, evaluation of the microbiome, and delivery of personalized therapy, utilizing combination endoscopic modalities that change the anatomy and physiology of individual patients, with new targets such as the abnormal metabolic signal.

Indexed as

Endoscopy, GastrointestinalEpidemicsBariatricsHumansObesityWeight LossBariatricEndoscopyMetabolic diseasesObesity

Identifiers

PMID33205261
OpenAlexW3100226699

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.