Evidence mapPaperPMID 33226993Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Experiences and views of people with diabetes during Ramadan fasting: A qualitative meta-synthesis.

Jieying Liao, Tianfang Wang, Zhan Li, Haotian Xie, Shanshan Wang

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Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jieying LiaoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-9965-3495
Tianfang WangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, P. R. China.
Zhan LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Huairou Branch, Beijing, P. R. China.
Haotian XieSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, P. R. China.
Shanshan WangSchool of Humanities, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo review and appraise the existing qualitative studies on Ramadan fasting in participants with diabetes and to integrate valuable qualitative evidence for optimizing diabetes management.

methodsTwelve databases (PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, CINAHL, PsycINFO, JBI (Joanna Briggs institute), Web of Science, and four Chinese databases) were searched to identify qualitative studies on experiences and perspectives of Ramadan fasting in participants with diabetes. CASP (Critical Appraisal Skills Program) Qualitative Checklists were applied to appraise the included studies. A meta-synthesis approach was used to analyze the included studies. Through the strategy of inductive thematic synthesis and reciprocal interpretation, the findings and quotations of the included studies were integrated into new themes and categories. The CERQual (Confidence in the Evidence from Reviews of Qualitative Research) tool was used to grade the confidence of the new themes.

resultsA total of 11 qualitative studies were included, and 43 findings were isolated. Ten new themes were identified and synthesized from the findings. Finally, four new categories were integrated, including the knowledge and understanding of observing Ramadan fasting, well-being and challenges, self-efficacy, and needs and expectations of participants with diabetes during Ramadan.

conclusionsInsulin-dependent individuals call for special concern during Ramadan fasting. Ramadan-focused education needs to be developed and generalized, and existing guidelines should be improved to optimize the management of diabetes. Professional HCPs contribute to weigh the health risks and mental satisfaction for their patients, partly, to balance health and religion. Participants' psychological construction is another concern for religious scholars and psychologists.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeIslamAdultDiabetes MellitusFastingFemaleHealth EducationHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID33226993
PMCPMC7682869

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.