Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33227157›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2021

Mindfulness in Motion and Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) in Hypertensive African Americans.

Kathy D Wright, Maryanna D Klatt, Ingrid Richards Adams, Christopher M Nguyen, Lorraine C Mion, Alai Tan, Todd B Monroe, Karen M Rose, Douglas W Scharre

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Mindfulness-based interventions among people of color: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kathy D WrightCollege of Nursing, Center of Excellence in Critical and Complex Care, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7346-1981
Maryanna D KlattDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Ingrid Richards AdamsThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Christopher M NguyenThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Lorraine C MionCollege of Nursing, Center of Excellence in Critical and Complex Care, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Alai TanCollege of Nursing, Center of Excellence in Critical and Complex Care, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Todd B MonroeCollege of Nursing, Center of Excellence in Critical and Complex Care, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Karen M RoseCollege of Nursing, Center of Excellence in Critical and Complex Care, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Douglas W ScharreThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
The Ohio State University · USCognitive Research (United States) · USOhio Department of Health · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

The OSU Center for Clinical and Translational Science: Advancing Today's Discoveries to Improve HealthUL1TR002733 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RINGEL, MATTHEW D · 2018 to 2022
$28.9M
Sex Differences in Pain Reports and Brain Activation in Older Adults with Alzheimers DiseaseR01AG059861 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MONROE, TODD BRYANT · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002733NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR002733NIA NIH HHS R01 AG059861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHypertension increases the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease or related dementias. This pilot study's purpose was to examine the feasibility and acceptability of a novel intervention, Mindfulness in Motion (MIM) and Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension DASH (MIM DASH), to improve diet, mindfulness, stress, and systolic blood pressure (BP) in older African Americans with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and hypertension.

designCluster randomized controlled trial.

settingIntergenerational community center in a large metropolitan area.

participantsAfrican Americans with MCI and hypertension. Participants were divided into six groups randomized 1:1:1 to the MIM DASH group, attention only (non-hypertensive education) group, or true control group. The MIM DASH and attention only interventions were delivered in 8-weekly 2 hour group sessions. MIM included mindful movements from chair/standing, breathing exercises, and guided meditation. The DASH component used a critical thinking approach of problem solving, goal setting, reflection, and self-efficacy. The true control group received a DASH pamphlet at the end. MEASUREMENTS: Feasibility was tracked through enrollment and attendance records; acceptability was assessed through interviews. Blood pressure was measured using the Omron HEM-907XL Monitor. Dietary intake was measured by DASH-Q. Mindfulness was measured by the Cognitive and Affective Mindfulness Scale. Stress was measured by the Perceived Stress Scale. MCI was determined using the Self-Administered Gerocognitive Examination. Data were collected at baseline and 3-months.

resultsMedian session attendance was six for the MIM DASH group and six for the attention only group. There were no changes in diet, mindfulness, or stress. There was a clinically significant reduction in systolic BP in the MIM DASH group (-7.2 mmHg) relative to the attention only group (-.7), and no change between the MIM DASH and true control groups.

conclusionResults indicate that the MIM DASH intervention was feasible and culturally acceptable in African Americans with hypertension and MCI.

Indexed as

AgedBlack or African AmericanCognitive DysfunctionDietary Approaches To Stop HypertensionFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMindfulnessPilot ProjectsAfrican Americans/blacksdietmindfulnessnon-pharmacologicalsystolic blood pressure

Identifiers

PMID33227157
PMCPMC8329944
OpenAlexW3108372665

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.