Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33240389›Full record

ReviewDrugs in context2020

Role of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors in heart failure and chronic kidney disease.

Namrata Singhania, Saurabh Bansal, Shreya Mohandas, Divya P Nimmatoori, Abutaleb A Ejaz, Girish Singhania

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs in context, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Hypertensive Heart Failure.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Namrata SinghaniaDepartment of Hospital Medicine, Mount Carmel East Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Saurabh BansalDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Illinois at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
Shreya MohandasDepartment of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Divya P NimmatooriDepartment of Internal Medicine, GreenField Health, Portland, OR, USA.
Abutaleb A EjazDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Girish SinghaniaDivision of Hospital Medicine, CHI St Vincent Infirmary, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Emory University · USGreenfield Community College · USMount Carmel East · USPeoria campus of the University of Illinois System · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors are the key medications for patients with heart failure and chronic kidney disease. Multiple randomized controlled trials have demonstrated their benefits in an outpatient setting for the treatment of chronic heart failure. Additional advantages in acute heart failure treatment during inpatient hospitalization are less clear but a small number of non-randomized studies have favored their use. Conditions that result in stoppage of RAAS inhibitors during inpatient stay are an increase in serum creatinine, hyperkalemia, and hemodynamic instability such as hypotension. The role of RAAS inhibitors in chronic kidney disease has also been documented in multiple randomized controlled trials, with their use in hypertension and proteinuria being unambiguous. This narrative review summarizes the role of RAAS inhibitors in acute and chronic heart failure and chronic kidney disease.

Indexed as

acute heart failurechronic heart failurechronic kidney diseaseRAASrenin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID33240389
PMCPMC7673621
OpenAlexW3104606476

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.