Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33269177›Full record

ArticleCureus2020

The Utility of Nucleolar Organizer Regions Quantitation in Early Prediction of Lung Neoplastic Transformation.

Hussain G Ahmed, Amel B El Hag, Naif K Binsaleh, Gamal Eldin Mohamed O Elhussein, Malik Asif Hussain, Mohamed Ahmed Babikir I Bealy, Emad Abboh A Abboh, Hisham Sherfi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hussain G AhmedPathology, College of Medicine, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, SAU.
Amel B El HagPathology, College of Medicine, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, SAU.
Naif K BinsalehClinical Laboratory, College of Applied Medical Science, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, SAU.
Gamal Eldin Mohamed O ElhusseinPediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, SAU.
Malik Asif HussainPathology, College of Medicine, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, SAU.
Mohamed Ahmed Babikir I BealyPathology, College of Medicine, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, SAU.
Emad Abboh A AbbohPathology, College of Medicine, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, SAU.
Hisham SherfiMedicine, College of Medicine, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, SAU.
Pediatrics and Genetics · USIllinois College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer burden can be reduced by early detection of early neoplastic changes applying suitable screening methods. This study aimed to assess the utility of nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) quantitation in early prediction of lung neoplastic transformation. METHODOLOGY: This study investigated 200 apparently healthy individuals categorized into two groups; smoking exposed individuals (N=100), and were categorized as cases, and smoking nonexposed (N=100), and were ascertained as controls. Sputum specimen was attained from each participant (paying all indispensable safety precautions and sample adequacy processes).  Results: Out of the 200 volunteers assessed in the present study, mean NORs counts of >2.00 were identified in 16/200(8%) of the study subjects. All 16/16(100%) cases were found with lung epithelial metaplasia (squamous metaplasia). Out of the 100 cases, mean NORs counts of >2.00 were identified in 16/100(16%), hence, all the controls were identified with mean NORs counts of <2.00. The risk of lung cellular proliferative changes associated with smoking exposure are odds ratio (OR) (95% confidence interval, CI) = 39.2485 (2.3199-664.0052), p = 0.0110, z statistic = 2.543.

conclusionNORs count is a simple, specific, cost-effective, and reliable method that can give a quantitative measurement for the risk of lung neoplastic transformation. For at risk-population (tobacco users), it is recommended to perform the argyrophilic NORs (AgNORs) method beside sputum cytology.

Indexed as

agnorscigarette smokinglung cancernorsaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID33269177
PMCPMC7707122
OpenAlexW3109825063

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.