Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33292623›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2020

Disordered eating behaviors in youths with type 1 diabetes during COVID-19 lockdown: an exploratory study.

Alda Troncone, Antonietta Chianese, Angela Zanfardino, Crescenzo Cascella, Alessia Piscopo, Anna Borriello, Serena Rollato, Francesca Casaburo, Veronica Testa, Dario Iafusco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alda TronconeUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy. alda.troncone@unicampania.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4641-6314
Antonietta ChianeseUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.
Angela ZanfardinoUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.
Crescenzo CascellaUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.
Alessia PiscopoUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.
Anna BorrielloUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.
Serena RollatoUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.
Francesca CasaburoUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.
Veronica TestaUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.
Dario IafuscoUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.

Funding

Università degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli 157264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent research indicates that patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) are at higher risk for disordered eating behaviors (DEBs) than their peers without diabetes. The present study aimed to explore the prevalence of DEBs in a sample of Italian children and adolescents with T1D and in matched-pair healthy controls during the COVID-19 lockdown.

methodsIn a cross-sectional study, 138 children and adolescents with T1D (aged 8.01-19.11 years, 65 boys) attending a Southern Italian diabetic service and 276 age- and gender-matched healthy peers voluntarily completed an online survey about eating behaviors (ChEAT and EAT-26), anthropometric characteristics, and clinical characteristics.

results8.69% (N = 12) of participants with T1D and 13.4% (N = 37) of controls had ChEAT/EAT-26 scores indicating presence of DEBs, with no differences between patients-whether children (total ChEAT score F(1, 157) = .104, p = .748) or adolescents (total EAT-26 score F(1, 255) = .135, p = .731)-and healthy peers. zBMI values were lower than those measured in the latest diabetes visit (p < .0001), while HbA1c values remained unchanged (p = .110). In both groups, adolescents had lower Oral Control scores than children (T1D: F(1, 138) = 20.411, p < .0001, η

conclusionsThis exploratory study suggested that children and adolescents with T1D did not experience more DEB symptoms during the COVID-19 lockdown compared to healthy controls. Results revealed DEBs as more of a female adolescent developmental issue rather than a result of the challenges of living with a chronic illness under quarantine measures. Possible effects of parental pressure on their children's eating behaviors in the context of home confinement and of using a non-diabetes-specific measure to assess DEBs are discussed.

Indexed as

AdolescentsChildrenCOVID-19Disordered eating behaviorsType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID33292623
PMCPMC7708884

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.