Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33292856›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of retina and vitreous2020

Association of macular perfusion status with microvascular parameters up to the far periphery in diabetic retinopathy using multimodal imaging.

Dorottya Hajdu, Aleksandra Sedova, Felix Datlinger, Julia Hafner, Irene Steiner, Katharina Kriechbaum, Christoph Scholda, Stefan Sacu, Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth, Andreas Pollreisz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of retina and vitreous, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dorottya HajduDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Vienna Clinical Trial Centre (VTC), Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, E8i, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Aleksandra SedovaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Vienna Clinical Trial Centre (VTC), Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, E8i, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Felix DatlingerDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Vienna Clinical Trial Centre (VTC), Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, E8i, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Julia HafnerDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Vienna Clinical Trial Centre (VTC), Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, E8i, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Irene SteinerCenter for Medical Statistics, Informatics, and Intelligent Systems (CeMSIIS), Section for Medical Statistics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Katharina KriechbaumDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Vienna Clinical Trial Centre (VTC), Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, E8i, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph ScholdaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Vienna Clinical Trial Centre (VTC), Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, E8i, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Stefan SacuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Vienna Clinical Trial Centre (VTC), Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, E8i, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Ursula Schmidt-ErfurthDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Vienna Clinical Trial Centre (VTC), Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, E8i, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Andreas PollreiszDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Vienna Clinical Trial Centre (VTC), Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, E8i, 1090, Vienna, Austria. andreas.pollreisz@meduniwien.ac.at.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of our study was to investigate a possible association between macular perfusion status and retinal ischemia and leakage up to far peripheral retinal areas in eyes with early to advanced stages of diabetic retinopathy (DR).

methodsIn a retrospective, cross sectional analysis ultrawide field (UWF) color fundus photos (Optos, Optomap California) were graded for DR severity. Foveal avascular zone (FAZ) and vessel density from the superficial (SCP) and deep capillary plexus (DCP) were assessed on optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) scans (Topcon, DRI-OCT Triton). UWF angiography images were used to quantify leakage/ischemic index and number of microaneurysms (MA). Age, gender, disease duration, type of diabetes, HbA1C, hypertension, complications of diabetes and ocular history were recorded. Univariate mixed models and Spearman correlation analysis were used for statistical testing.

results24 eyes of 17 laser-naive diabetic patients with different stages of DR were analyzed. The mean age was 59.56 ± 8.46 years and the mean disease duration 19.65 ± 12.25 years. No statistically significant associations between FAZ size, macular vessel density of SCP/DCP and peripheral retinal ischemia, leakage and MA number were demonstrated. Higher stages of DR were associated with ischemic index (estimate [95% CI]: 13.04 [1.5; 24.5], p = 0.033) and MA count (estimate [95% CI]: 43.7 [15.6; 71.8], p = 0.01), but no association with leakage index was observed. Only weak correlations between DR severity and anamnestic data were found.

conclusionRetinal ischemic index and the amount of MAs assessed on UWFA up to peripheral areas are indicators of DR severity but not related to microvascular perfusion status in the macular region. Significance and timely sequence of macular vessel density in DR progression may need to be re-evaluated in future studies.

Indexed as

Diabetic retinopathyDR severityFARetinal ischemiaSSOCTAUWF

Identifiers

PMID33292856
PMCPMC7640640

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.