Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33297759›Full record

ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

Changing Disparity of Gastric Cancer Incidence by Histological Types in US Race-Specific Populations.

Xuan Zhu, Alessio Pigazzi, Jason Zell, Yunxia Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Epidemiology of Gastric Malignancies 2000-2018 According to Histology: A Population-Based Analysis of Incidence and Temporal Trends.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Racial Differences inGastro hep advances · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuan ZhuDepartment of Population Health and Disease Prevention, Program in Public Health, Susan and Henry Samueli College of Health Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Alessio PigazziSchool of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Jason ZellSchool of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Yunxia LuDepartment of Population Health and Disease Prevention, Program in Public Health, Susan and Henry Samueli College of Health Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1201-7729
University of California, Irvine · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence pattern of gastric cancer by histological types across major race/ethnic groups is unknown.

methodsAge-standardized rates from 1992-2016 by race/ethnicity were calculated using data from Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program (SEER). Annual percent changes (APCs) in rates and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated and pairwise comparison of rates between race/ethnic groups was performed using the Joinpoint Regression Program. Calendar periods of incidence rates of gastric cardia and non-cardia cancer by histological types across race/ethnicity groups were shown by figures.

resultsThe White population has the highest incidence of gastric cardia adenocarcinoma and the incidence is keeping constant from 1992 through 2016 except the decreasing in the Asian population (AAPC = -1.4, 95%CI (-2.1, -0.8)). Although the incidence of non-cardia adenocarcinoma is decreasing in each group, the descending trend in the Asian population is the quickest (AAPC = -3.8, 95%CI (-4.0, -3.5)). Gastric carcinoids were observed to have statistically significant increasing trends in all race/ethnicity groups, especially in Hispanic women from 0.4 per 100,000 to 1.6 per 100,000 persons. The incidence of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) is rising, with Non-Hispanic blacks having the highest incidence.

conclusionThis study demonstrated disparities in the incidence of gastric cancer by histological types among different race/ethnic groups. Further investigations are warranted to understand the changing incidence patterns by race/ethnicity.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsianBlack or African AmericanCarcinoid TumorFemaleGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsHispanic or LatinoHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedSEER Programcancerdisparitygastric cardiagastric non-cardiarace/ethnicity

Identifiers

PMID33297759
PMCPMC8480345
OpenAlexW3112441508

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.