Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33308151›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2020

Validation of a yellow fever vaccine model using data from primary vaccination in children and adults, re-vaccination and dose-response in adults and studies with immunocompromised individuals.

Carla Rezende Barbosa Bonin, Guilherme Côrtes Fernandes, Reinaldo de Menezes Martins, Luiz Antonio Bastos Camacho, Andréa Teixeira-Carvalho, Licia Maria Henrique da Mota, Sheila Maria Barbosa de Lima, Ana Carolina Campi-Azevedo, Olindo Assis Martins-Filho, Rodrigo Weber Dos Santos and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Carla Rezende Barbosa BoninInstitute of Education, Science and Technology of Southeast of Minas Gerais - Cataguases Advanced Campus, Chácara Granjaria, s/n - Granjaria, 36773-563, Cataguases, Brazil. rezendebonin@gmail.com.
Guilherme Côrtes FernandesMedical School, Presidente Antônio Carlos University, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Reinaldo de Menezes MartinsBio-Manguinhos Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Luiz Antonio Bastos CamachoSergio Arouca National School of Public Health (ENSP), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Andréa Teixeira-CarvalhoRené Rachou Research Center, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ)/Minas, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Licia Maria Henrique da MotaRheumatology Department, University of Brasilia (UnB), Brasilia, Brazil.
Sheila Maria Barbosa de LimaBio-Manguinhos Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Campi-AzevedoRené Rachou Research Center, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ)/Minas, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Olindo Assis Martins-FilhoRené Rachou Research Center, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ)/Minas, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Rodrigo Weber Dos SantosGraduate Program in Computational Modeling, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Marcelo LoboscoGraduate Program in Computational Modeling, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7205-9509
Collaborative Group for Studies of Yellow Fever Vaccine
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BRUniversidade de Brasília · BRGrant Medical Center · USUniversidade Presidente Antônio Carlos · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn effective yellow fever (YF) vaccine has been available since 1937. Nevertheless, questions regarding its use remain poorly understood, such as the ideal dose to confer immunity against the disease, the need for a booster dose, the optimal immunisation schedule for immunocompetent, immunosuppressed, and pediatric populations, among other issues. This work aims to demonstrate that computational tools can be used to simulate different scenarios regarding YF vaccination and the immune response of individuals to this vaccine, thus assisting the response of some of these open questions.

resultsThis work presents the computational results obtained by a mathematical model of the human immune response to vaccination against YF. Five scenarios were simulated: primovaccination in adults and children, booster dose in adult individuals, vaccination of individuals with autoimmune diseases under immunomodulatory therapy, and the immune response to different vaccine doses. Where data were available, the model was able to quantitatively replicate the levels of antibodies obtained experimentally. In addition, for those scenarios where data were not available, it was possible to qualitatively reproduce the immune response behaviours described in the literature.

conclusionsOur simulations show that the minimum dose to confer immunity against YF is half of the reference dose. The results also suggest that immunological immaturity in children limits the induction and persistence of long-lived plasma cells are related to the antibody decay observed experimentally. Finally, the decay observed in the antibody level after ten years suggests that a booster dose is necessary to keep immunity against YF.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalAdultAntibodies, NeutralizingChildHumansImmune SystemImmunization, SecondaryImmunocompromised HostVaccinationYellow FeverYellow Fever VaccineAntibodies, NeutralizingYellow Fever VaccineComputational modelingImmune systemMathematical modelingOrdinary differential equationsVaccineYellow fever

Identifiers

PMID33308151
PMCPMC7733702
OpenAlexW3112990679

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.