Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33318592›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2020

Cytokine concentration across the stratum corneum in atopic dermatitis and healthy controls.

Maja-Lisa Clausen, S Kezic, C M Olesen, T Agner

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Translational Investigation of CM326 from Preclinical Studies to Randomized Phase I Clinical Trials in Healthy Adults.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
    Trial
  3. Vitiligo-like depigmentation as an accessible readout of antitumour immunity in melanoma immunotherapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Compounds Isolated fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Complementary Analysis of Local and Systemic Effects of Dupilumab in Paediatric AD Using Tape Strips and Serum.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2025
    Article
  13. Epigallocatechin Gallate inPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  14. Use of D-SquameVeterinary sciences · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Solving the health disparity of eczema assessment: A role for skin tape soluble protein?The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maja-Lisa ClausenDepartment of Dermatology, Bispebjerg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, 2400, Copenhagen, NV, Denmark. mlclausen@dadlnet.dk.
S KezicAcademic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
C M OlesenDepartment of Dermatology, Bispebjerg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, 2400, Copenhagen, NV, Denmark.
T AgnerDepartment of Dermatology, Bispebjerg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, 2400, Copenhagen, NV, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKAmsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tape stripping is a promising technique for assessment of epidermal biomarkers in inflammatory skin diseases. However, to facilitate its implementation in the clinical practice, a thorough validation regarding sampling strategy is needed. Knowledge of biomarkers variation in concentration across stratum corneum is scarce. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the variability of cytokines across stratum corneum using tape stripping technique by consecutive application of 21 adhesive tapes (D-squame) to lesional and non-lesional skin from 15 patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) and 16 healthy controls. Concentration of cytokines (IL-1α, IL-1b, IL-5, IL-18, IFN-γ, CCL17, CCL22, CCL27, CXCL8, CXCL10, TNF-α, TSLP, VEGFA) was determined in five different depths, using multiplex immunoassay. Comparing tape 4 with tape 21, no cytokine changed significantly in concentration in AD lesional skin. In AD non-lesional skin a small decrease was found for CCL17, CXCL8 and CXCL10. For healthy controls, a decrease was found for IL-1a, IL-1b, VEGFA and an increase for IL-18. Differences were found between AD skin and healthy control skin. Concentration of cytokines was stable across stratum corneum, indicating that sampling of only one tape from the stratum corneum is reliable in reflecting the overall cytokine milieu. Differences between AD and healthy skin confirm robustness of tape stripping for measuring cytokine levels.

Indexed as

CytokinesDermatitis, AtopicEpidermisAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedCytokines

Identifiers

PMID33318592
PMCPMC7736354
OpenAlexW3112071405

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.