ReviewMicroorganisms2020
Deaminase-Independent Mode of Antiretroviral Action in Human and Mouse APOBEC3 Proteins.
Review in Microorganisms, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed.
- Gene expression in immune cells infected with Orientia tsutsugamushi and the antigenic variability of 56-kDa type-specific antigen.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Mechanisms of APOBEC3 Packaging into HIV-1.Viruses · 2026Review
- APOBEC3-Related Editing and Non-Editing Determinants of HIV-1 and HTLV-1 Restriction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Review
- The Intricate Interplay between APOBEC3 Proteins and DNA Tumour Viruses.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Viral infection, APOBEC3 dysregulation, and cancer.Frontiers in genetics · 2024Review
- Engineered deaminases as a key component of DNA and RNA editing tools.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2023Review
- Human cytomegalovirus mediates APOBEC3B relocalization early during infection through a ribonucleotide reductase-independent mechanism.Journal of virology · 2023Article
- Article
- Review
- APOBEC3B drives PKR-mediated translation shutdown and protects stress granules in response to viral infection.Nature communications · 2023Article
- A Long-Running Arms Race betweenJournal of virology · 2023Article
- Human cytomegalovirus mediates APOBEC3B relocalization early during infection through a ribonucleotide reductase-independent mechanism.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023Article
- Ancestral APOBEC3B Nuclear Localization Is Maintained in Humans and Apes and Altered in Most Other Old World Primate Species.mSphere · 2022Article
- Identification of natural product 3, 5-diiodotyrosine as APOBEC3B inhibitor to prevent somatic mutation accumulation and cancer progression.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2022Article
- Distinctive High Expression of Antiretroviral APOBEC3 Protein in Mouse Germinal Center B Cells.Viruses · 2022Article
- Review
- Foamy Viruses, Bet, and APOBEC3 Restriction.Viruses · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme, catalytic polypeptide-like 3 (APOBEC3) proteins (APOBEC3s) are deaminases that convert cytosines to uracils predominantly on a single-stranded DNA, and function as intrinsic restriction factors in the innate immune system to suppress replication of viruses (including retroviruses) and movement of retrotransposons. Enzymatic activity is supposed to be essential for the APOBEC3 antiviral function. However, it is not the only way that APOBEC3s exert their biological function. Since the discovery of human APOBEC3G as a restriction factor for HIV-1, the deaminase-independent mode of action has been observed. At present, it is apparent that both the deaminase-dependent and -independent pathways are tightly involved not only in combating viruses but also in human tumorigenesis. Although the deaminase-dependent pathway has been extensively characterized so far, understanding of the deaminase-independent pathway remains immature. Here, we review existing knowledge regarding the deaminase-independent antiretroviral functions of APOBEC3s and their molecular mechanisms. We also discuss the possible unidentified molecular mechanism for the deaminase-independent antiretroviral function mediated by mouse APOBEC3.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.