Evidence mapPaperPMID 33325645Full record

Trial reportJournal of diabetes investigation2021

Impact of endogenous insulin secretion on the improvement of glucose variability in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes treated with canagliflozin plus teneligliptin.

Aika Miya, Akinobu Nakamura, Kyu Yong Cho, Shinichiro Kawata, Hiroshi Nomoto, So Nagai, Hajime Sugawara, Shinji Taneda, Kazuhisa Tsuchida, Kazuno Omori and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Aika MiyaDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3313-6946
Akinobu NakamuraDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8192-0006
Kyu Yong ChoDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3131-0832
Shinichiro KawataDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Hiroshi NomotoDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
So NagaiDivision of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, NTT Sapporo Medical Center, Sapporo, Japan.
Hajime SugawaraThird Department of Internal Medicine, Hokkaido P.W.F.A.C Obihiro-Kosei General Hospital, Obihiro, Japan.
Shinji TanedaDepartment of Diabetes Centre, Manda Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Kazuhisa TsuchidaDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8604-8141
Kazuno OmoriDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Hiroki YokoyamaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jiyugaoka Medical Clinic, Obihiro, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-4050
Jun TakeuchiSapporo Diabetes and Thyroid Clinic, Sapporo, Japan.
Shin AokiAoki Clinic, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoshio KuriharaKurihara Clinic, Sapporo, Japan.
Tatsuya AtsumiDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5657-962X
Hideaki MiyoshiDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5909-3243
Hokkaido University · JPAkebono Clinic · JPHokkaido Orthopedic Surgery Memorial Hospital · JPHoshigaoka Medical Center · JPObihiro Kosei General Hospital · JPSapporo Medical University · JP

Funding

Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionTo identify the effect of combination therapy with a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor and a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor compared with switching from a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor to a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor on improving the glucose variability in patients with or without impaired endogenous insulin secretion. MATERIALS AND

methodsA secondary analysis regarding the relationship between endogenous insulin secretion and the change in mean amplitude of glycemic excursions (ΔMAGE) was carried out in a multicenter, prospective, randomized, parallel-group comparison trial that enrolled patients with type 2 diabetes who had been taking teneligliptin and were treated by switching to canagliflozin (SWITCH) or adding canagliflozin (COMB). Participants were categorized into the following four subgroups: SWITCH or COMB and high or low fasting C-peptide (CPR) divided at baseline by the median.

resultsΔMAGE in the COMB group was greatly improved independent of a high or low CPR (-29.2 ± 28.3 vs -20.0 ± 24.6, respectively; P = 0.60). However, ΔMAGE was not ameliorated in the low CPR SWITCH group, and the ΔMAGE was significantly smaller than that in the high CPR COMB group (P < 0.01).

conclusionsCOMB would be a better protocol rather than switching teneligliptin to canagliflozin to improve daily glucose variability in patients with impaired endogenous insulin secretion.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlood GlucoseCanagliflozinC-PeptideDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin SecretionJapanMale3-(4-(4-(3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)piperazin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-ylcarbonyl)thiazolidineBlood GlucoseCanagliflozinC-PeptideDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsHypoglycemic AgentsPyrazolesSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsThiazolidinesC-peptideGlucose variabilitySodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID33325645
PMCPMC8354506
OpenAlexW3110797476

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.