Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33328606›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Characterization of the erythrocyte GTPase Rac1 in relation to Plasmodium falciparum invasion.

Silvio Paone, Sarah D'Alessandro, Silvia Parapini, Francesco Celani, Valentina Tirelli, Manoochehr Pourshaban, Anna Olivieri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Apoptosis and eryptosis: similarities and differences.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2024
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  12. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
  13. Delta-Catenin as a Modulator of Rho GTPases in Neurons.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Silvio PaoneDipartimento di Malattie Infettive, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Sarah D'AlessandroDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Chirurgiche e Odontoiatriche, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Silvia ParapiniDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche Per La Salute, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Francesco CelaniDipartimento di Malattie Infettive, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Valentina TirelliDipartimento di Malattie Infettive, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Manoochehr PourshabanDipartimento di Malattie Infettive, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Anna OlivieriDipartimento di Malattie Infettive, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy. anna.olivieri@iss.it.
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITUniversity of Milan · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria is still a devastating disease with 228 million cases globally and 405,000 lethal outcomes in 2018, mainly in children under five years of age. The threat of emerging malaria strains resistant to currently available drugs has made the search for novel drug targets compelling. The process by which Plasmodium falciparum parasites invade the host cell has been widely studied, but only a few erythrocyte proteins involved in this process have been identified so far. The erythrocyte protein Rac1 is a GTPase that plays an important role in host cell invasion by many intracellular pathogens. Here we show that Rac1 is recruited in proximity to the site of parasite entry during P. falciparum invasion process and that subsequently localizes to the parasitophorous vacuole membrane. We also suggest that this GTPase may be involved in erythrocyte invasion by P. falciparum, by testing the effect of specific Rac1 inhibitory compounds. Finally, we suggest a secondary role of the erythrocyte GTPase also in parasite intracellular development. We here characterize a new erythrocyte protein potentially involved in P. falciparum invasion of the host cell and propose the human GTPase Rac1 as a novel and promising antimalarial drug target.

Indexed as

ErythrocytesVacuolesHumansIntracellular MembranesPlasmodium falciparumrac1 GTP-Binding Proteinrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33328606
PMCPMC7744522
OpenAlexW3112291123

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.