Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33331427›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery2020

CARVEDILOL AS PRIMARY PROPHYLAXIS FOR GASTRIC VARICEAL BLEEDING IN PORTAL HYPERTENSION MODEL IN RATS.

Andressa de Souza Bertoldi, Camila Roginski Guetter, Gabriel Antonio Coltro, Larissa Maria Vosgerau, Laura Maria Viscardi Brighenti, Natália Izycki Fauat, Fernando Bermudez Kubrusly, Camila Aparecida Moraes Marques, Luiz Fernando Kubrusly

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ANATOMICAL VARIATIONS OF PORTAL VENOUS SYSTEM: IMPORTANCE IN SURGICAL CLINIC.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Andressa de Souza BertoldiMackenzie Evangelical Faculty of Paraná - FEMPAR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6810-7619
Camila Roginski GuetterInstitute Denton Cooley Brazil - IDC, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7918-4580
Gabriel Antonio ColtroMackenzie Evangelical Faculty of Paraná - FEMPAR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6030-6392
Larissa Maria VosgerauMackenzie Evangelical Faculty of Paraná - FEMPAR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3403-7528
Laura Maria Viscardi BrighentiMackenzie Evangelical Faculty of Paraná - FEMPAR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1764-6022
Natália Izycki FauatInstitute Denton Cooley Brazil - IDC, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3765-4123
Fernando Bermudez KubruslyInstitute Denton Cooley Brazil - IDC, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5045-9237
Camila Aparecida Moraes MarquesInstitute Denton Cooley Brazil - IDC, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5121-922X
Luiz Fernando KubruslyMackenzie Evangelical Faculty of Paraná - FEMPAR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6546-9841
Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná · BRCentro Universitário Curitiba · BRCooley (United States) · USPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná · BRUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPortal hypertension (PH) can be measured indirectly through a hepatic vein pressure gradient greater than 5 mmHg. Cirrhosis is the leading cause for PH and can present as complications ascites, hepatic dysfunction, renal dysfunction, and esophagogastric varices, characterizing gastropathy.

aimTo evaluate the use of carvedilol as primary prophylaxis in the development of collateral circulation in rats submitted to the partial portal vein ligament (PPVL) model.

methodThis is a combined qualitative and quantitative experimental study in which 32 Wistar rats were divided into four groups (8 animals in each): group I - cirrhosis + carvedilol (PPVL + C); group II - cirrhosis + vehicle (PPVL); group III - control + carvedilol (SO-sham-operated + C); group IV - control + vehicle (SO-sham-operated). After seven days of the surgical procedure (PPVL or sham), carvedilol (10 mg/kg) or vehicle (1 mL normal saline) were administered to the respective groups daily for seven days.

resultsThe histological analysis showed no hepatic alteration in any group and a decrease in edema and vasodilatation in the PPVL + C group. The laboratory evaluation of liver function did not show a statistically significant change between the groups.

conclusionCarvedilol was shown to have a positive effect on gastric varices without significant adverse effects.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsCarvedilolEsophageal and Gastric VaricesGastrointestinal HemorrhageHypertension, PortalRatsRats, WistarAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAntihypertensive AgentsCarvedilol

Identifiers

PMID33331427
PMCPMC7743326
OpenAlexW3116418400

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.