Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33339317›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Establishing a Theory-Based Multi-Level Approach for Primary Prevention of Mental Disorders in Young People.

Giuseppina Lo Moro, Emma Soneson, Peter B Jones, Julieta Galante

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06251037 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Randomized Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of the Universal Suicide Prevention Program "Youth Aware of Mental Health" in Galicia

TypeinterventionalSponsorFundacin Biomedica Galicia SurRan2024 to 2025Enrolled4,453ConditionsSuicide Awareness, Suicidal Ideation, Suicide, Attempted, Depressive SymptomsArmsYouth Aware of Mental Health in Galicia
NCT06341634 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Surveillance of Suicide Ideation in Adolescents (VISIA)

TypeobservationalSponsorServicio Gallego de SaludRan2024 to 2025Enrolled339ConditionsSuicide, Distress, Emotional, Adolescent Behavior, Healthy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The social determinants of mental health and disorder: evidence, prevention and recommendations.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Narrative review: COVID-19 and pediatric anxiety.Journal of psychiatric research · 2021
    Review
  13. Relationship Between Family and Friend Support and Psychological Distress in Adolescents.Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Giuseppina Lo MoroDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Turin, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9472-3263
Emma SonesonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK.
Peter B JonesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0387-880X
Julieta GalanteDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK.
University of Cambridge · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of mental health disorders and psychosocial distress among young people exceeds the capacity of mental health services. Social and systemic factors determine mental health as much as individual factors. To determine how best to address multi-level risk factors, we must first understand the distribution of risk. Previously, we have used psychometric methods applied to two epidemiologically-principled samples of people aged 14-24 to establish a robust, latent common mental distress (CMD) factor of depression and anxiety normally distributed across the population. This was linearly associated with suicidal thoughts and non-suicidal self-harm such that effective interventions to reduce CMD across the whole population could have a greater total benefit than those that focus on the minority with the most severe scores. In a randomised trial of mindfulness interventions in university students (the Mindful Student Study), we demonstrated a population-shift effect whereby the intervention group appeared resilient to a universal stressor. Given these findings, and in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, we argue that population-based interventions to reduce CMD are urgently required. To target all types of mental health determinants, these interventions must be multi-level. Careful design and evaluation, interdisciplinary work, and extensive local stakeholder involvement are crucial for these interventions to be effective.

Indexed as

Primary PreventionAdolescentAdultAnxietyCOVID-19DepressionHumansMental DisordersPandemicsSelf-Injurious BehaviorSuicidal IdeationYoung Adultadolescentschildrencommon mental distressinterventionsmental healthmental health disorderspreventionpublic health

Identifiers

PMID33339317
PMCPMC7766147
OpenAlexW3113150432

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.