Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33356914›Full record

Observational studyTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease

Cellular and humoral cytomegalovirus immunity changes in one-year combined prophylaxis after lung transplantation: suggestions from and for clinical practice.

Paolo Solidoro, Filippo Patrucco, Massimo Boffini, Mauro Rinaldi, Chiara Airoldi, Cristina Costa, Rossana Cavallo, Carlo Albera

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. QuantiFERONMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  2. Observational
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paolo SolidoroDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Filippo PatruccoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, University of Turin, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, C.so Bramante 88/90, Torino, 10126, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4794-8734
Massimo BoffiniDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, University of Turin, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Mauro RinaldiDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, University of Turin, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Chiara AiroldiDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Cristina CostaDivision of Virology, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Rossana CavalloDivision of Virology, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Carlo AlberaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmune responses, both cellular and humoral, against cytomegalovirus (CMV) are used to predict CMV manifestations in solid organ recipients. The aim of this study is to evaluate CMV enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assay and serology during CMV infections, their concordance and variations after lung transplantation (LTx).

methodsWe retrospectively analysed in one year the follow-up data of 43 patients receiving combined CMV prophylaxis with antiviral agents and CMV-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG). CMV infections were investigated by using molecular analyses on both 167 bronchoalveolar lavage and biopsy specimens and 1134 blood samples. Cellular CMV immunity was assessed with specific ELISPOT whereas the humoral one was assessed by quantifying specific immunoglobulins.

resultsAt the first month after LTx the majority of patients were ELISPOT responders (52.3%) and 30.9% were non-responders. ELISPOT responders had a lower incidence of CMV viremia (

conclusionsDespite a moderate concordance with serology, ELISPOT response predicted a lower incidence of CMV viremia in LTx patients; no effects were reported on pulmonary clinical manifestations nor on acute rejection. The ELISPOT response as well as serology changed during the follow-up, not only after first CMV contact.

Indexed as

Lung TransplantationAntiviral AgentsCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsEnzyme-Linked Immunospot AssayFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTransplant RecipientsAntiviral AgentsImmunoglobulin GCMV ELISPOTCMV pulmonary infectionCMV viremiacytomegalovirusimmunoglobulinslung transplant

Identifiers

PMID33356914
PMCPMC7780175
OpenAlexW3117946223

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.