Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33359457›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2021

UV, ozone, and COVID-19 transmission in Ontario, Canada using generalised linear models.

Teresa To, Kimball Zhang, Bryan Maguire, Emilie Terebessy, Ivy Fong, Supriya Parikh, Jingqin Zhu, Yushan Su

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Environment and COVID-19 incidence: A critical review.Journal of environmental sciences (China) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Teresa ToChild Health Evaluative Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address: teresa.to@sickkids.ca.
Kimball ZhangChild Health Evaluative Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Bryan MaguireBiostatistics, Design and Analysis, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Emilie TerebessyChild Health Evaluative Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Ivy FongChild Health Evaluative Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Supriya ParikhBiostatistics, Design and Analysis, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jingqin ZhuChild Health Evaluative Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Yushan SuAir Monitoring and Modelling Section, Ontario Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAMinistry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuantifying the impact of environmental factors on COVID-19 transmission is crucial in preventing more cases. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation and ozone (O

methodsIn our time series analyses, we calculated daily incidence rates and reproductive number (R

resultsWe found that 1-week averaged UV was significantly associated with a 13% decrease (95% CI: 0.80-0.96) in overall COVID-19 R

conclusionOur study found evidence to support the hypothesis that higher UV reduced transmission of COVID-19 and some evidence that ground-level O

Indexed as

COVID-19OzoneHumansLinear ModelsOntarioSARS-CoV-2OzoneCOVID-19IncidenceOntarioOzoneReproductive numberUltraviolet radiation

Identifiers

PMID33359457
PMCPMC7787508
OpenAlexW3118230020

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.