Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33375014›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Nutrient Patterns and Body Composition Parameters of Black South African Women.

Caroline B T Makura-Kankwende, Philippe J Gradidge, Nigel J Crowther, Shane A Norris, Tinashe Chikowore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. The Effect and Mechanism of Cholesterol and Vitamin BFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Caroline B T Makura-KankwendeSAMRC/Wits Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit (DPHRU), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand and Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2198, South Africa.
Philippe J GradidgeCentre for Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2198, South Africa.
Nigel J CrowtherDepartment of Chemical Pathology, National Health Laboratory Service, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2192, South Africa.
Shane A NorrisSAMRC/Wits Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit (DPHRU), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand and Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2198, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-7124-3788
Tinashe ChikoworeSAMRC/Wits Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit (DPHRU), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand and Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2198, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-6743-751X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is more prevalent in black South African women than men. However, little is known about the nutrient patterns associated with body composition indices in black African women. Principle Component Analysis (PCA) was applied to 25 nutrients derived from quantified food frequency questionnaires (QFFQs) in 498 middle aged black South African women. Three nutrient patterns, the plant driven, animal driven and Vitamin C, sugar and potassium driven nutrient patterns, accounted for 59% of the variance of nutrient intake. Linear models of the body composition parameters as outcome variables indicated that a standard deviation increase in the animal driven nutrient pattern was significantly associated with increases in body mass index (BMI) (1.29 kg·m

Indexed as

Black PeopleBody CompositionNutrientsAdipose TissueAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal FatMiddle AgedObesitySouth AmericaSubcutaneous FatSurveys and QuestionnairesNutrientsAfrican womennutrient patternsobesitySouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID33375014
PMCPMC7822018

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.