Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389385›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2021

Prenatal Hypoxia Induces Premature Aging Accompanied by Impaired Function of the Glutamatergic System in Rat Hippocampus.

Oleg Vetrovoy, Viktor Stratilov, Peter Nimiritsky, Pavel Makarevich, Ekaterina Tyulkova

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Oleg VetrovoyLaboratory of Regulation of Brain Neuron Functions, Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Makarova emb. 6, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, 199034. vov210292@yandex.ru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1860-5935
Viktor StratilovLaboratory of Regulation of Brain Neuron Functions, Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Makarova emb. 6, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, 199034.
Peter NimiritskyInstitute for Regenerative Medicine, Medical Research and Education Center, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lomonosov Ave. 27-10, Moscow, Russia, 119192.
Pavel MakarevichInstitute for Regenerative Medicine, Medical Research and Education Center, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lomonosov Ave. 27-10, Moscow, Russia, 119192.
Ekaterina TyulkovaLaboratory of Regulation of Brain Neuron Functions, Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Makarova emb. 6, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, 199034.
Lomonosov Moscow State University · RUPavlov Institute of Physiology of the Russian Academy of Sciences · RUSt Petersburg University · RU

Funding

Russian Foundation for Fundamental Investigations 19-315-90003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal hypoxia is among leading causes of progressive brain pathologies in postnatal life. This study aimed to analyze the characteristics of the hippocampal glutamatergic system and behavior of rats in early (2 weeks), adult (3 months) and advanced (18 months) postnatal ontogenesis after exposure to prenatal severe hypoxia (PSH, 180 Torr, 5% O2, 3 h) during the critical period in the formation of the hippocampus (days 14-16 of gestation). We have shown an age-dependent progressive decrease in the hippocampal glutamate levels, a decrease of the neuronal cell number in the CA1 hippocampal region, as well as impairment of spatial long-term memory in the Morris water navigation task. The gradual decrease of glutamate was accompanied by decreased expression of the genes that mediate glutamate metabolism and recycling in the hippocampus. That deficiency apparently correlated with an increase of the metabotropic glutamate receptor type 1 (mGluR1) and synaptophysin expression. Generation of the lipid peroxidation products in the hippocampus of adult rats subjected to prenatal severe hypoxia (PSH rats) was not increased compared to the control animals when tested in a model of glutamate excitotoxicity induced by severe hypoxia. This demonstrates that excessive glutamate sensitivity in PSH rats does not compensate for glutamate deficiency. Our results show a significant contribution of the glutamate system dysfunction to age-associated decrease of this mediator, cognitive decline, and early neuronal loss in PSH rats.

Indexed as

Aging, PrematureAmino Acid Transport System AAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCA1 Region, HippocampalFemaleGlutamic AcidHypoxiaMaleMorris Water Maze TestPregnancyRatsReceptors, AMPAVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1Amino Acid Transport System AGlutamic AcidReceptors, AMPASlc17a7 protein, ratSlc38a1 protein, ratVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1Cognitive declineGlutamate systemHippocampusNeuronal lossPremature agingPrenatal severe hypoxia

Identifiers

PMID33389385
OpenAlexW3119460824

What Socratic holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.