Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389496›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2021

GINS2 was regulated by lncRNA XIST/miR-23a-3p to mediate proliferation and apoptosis in A375 cells.

Yu-Qin Hao, Ke-Wei Liu, Xin Zhang, Shu-Xia Kang, Kun Zhang, Wurihan Han, Li Li, Zhe-Hai Li

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Potential roles of lncRNA-XIST/miRNAs/mRNAs in human cancer cells.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Long non-coding RNA XIST: a novel oncogene in multiple cancers.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Noncoding RNAs: emerging players in skin cancers pathogenesis.American journal of cancer research · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Qin HaoDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China.
Ke-Wei LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Mental Health Center of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, 010000, People's Republic of China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Halison International Peace Hospital, Hengshui, 053000, People's Republic of China.
Shu-Xia KangDepartment of Dermatology, People's Hospital Affiliated to Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010000, People's Republic of China.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Baotou, 014010, People's Republic of China.
Wurihan HanInner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010000, People's Republic of China.
Li LiInner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010000, People's Republic of China.
Zhe-Hai LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China. lizhehai2291@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4676-3532
Inner Mongolia Medical University · CNPeking University · CNBaotou Medical College · CNHarrison International Peace Hospital · CNInner Mongolia People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma ranks second in aggressive tumors, and the occurrence of metastasis in melanoma results in a persistent drop in the survival rate of patients. Therefore, it is very necessary to find a novel therapeutic method for treating melanoma. It has been reported that lncRNA XIST could promote the tumorigenesis of melanoma. However, the mechanism by which lncRNA XIST regulates the progression of melanoma remains unclear. The proliferation of A375 cells was measured by clonal formation. Cell viability was detected by MTT assay. Flow cytometry was performed to detect cell apoptosis and cycle. The level of GINS2, miR-23a-3p, and lncRNA XIST was investigated by qRT-PCR. Protein level was detected by Western blot, and the correctness of prediction results was confirmed by Dual luciferase. In present study, GINS2 and lncRNA XIST were overexpressed in melanoma, while miR-23a-3p was downregulated. Silencing of GINS2 or overexpression of miR-23a-3p reversed cell growth and promoted apoptosis in A375 cells. Mechanically, miR-23a-3p directly targeted GINS2, and XIST regulated GINS2 level though mediated miR-23a-3p. Moreover, XIST exerted its function on cell proliferation, cell viability, and promoted the cell apoptosis of A375 cells though miR-23a-3p/GINS2 axis. LncRNA XIST significantly promoted the tumorigenesis of melanoma via sponging miR-23a-3p and indirectly targeting GINS2, which can be a potential new target for treating melanoma.

Indexed as

ApoptosisGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDown-RegulationGene Expression RegulationGene SilencingHEK293 CellsHumansMelanocytesMelanomaMicroRNAsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneGINS2 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN23a microRNA, humanRNA, Long NoncodingTetrazolium SaltsThiazolesthiazolyl blueXIST non-coding RNAGINS2lncRNA XISTMelanomamiR-23a-3p

Identifiers

PMID33389496
OpenAlexW3120088280

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.