Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389588›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2021

Adverse Childhood Experiences are Associated with Miscarriage in Adulthood: The GROWH Study.

Shweta Kerkar, Arti Shankar, Renee Boynton-Jarrett, Emily W Harville

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Associations between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Sexual Risk among Postpartum Women.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shweta KerkarDepartment of Epidemiology, Louisiana State University School of Public Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Arti ShankarDepartment of Global Biostatistics and Data Science, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Renee Boynton-JarrettDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Emily W HarvilleDepartment of Epidemiology, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, 1440 Canal St. SL-18 #8318, New Orleans, LA, 70112-2715, USA. eharvill@tulane.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0319-0922
Tulane University · USBoston University · USLouisiana State University · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Transdisciplinary Research Consortium for Gulf Resilience on Women's HealthU19ES020677 · NIEHS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI LICHTVELD, MAUREEN Y. · 2011 to 2015
$7.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS U19 ES020677NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate whether adverse childhood experiences are associated with miscarriage.

methodsThe Gulf Resilience on Women's Health Consortium recruited from clinics and community organizations in Southern Louisiana, 2011-2016. Data from 1511 reproductive-aged women with at least one pregnancy were analyzed. Adverse childhood experiences including abuse, neglect, and family dysfunction, as a child (< age 12), and as an adolescent (12-17), were assessed. Outcome measures were self-reported miscarriage at first pregnancy and at any pregnancy, analyzed with logistic regression with adjustment for maternal age at pregnancy, race, BMI, education, marital and smoking status.

resultsWomen reporting four or more adversities as a child and as a teen had higher odds of experiencing miscarriage at first pregnancy (AOR

conclusionsChildhood adversities were associated with miscarriage. Further research is needed on the pathways which created this association, including psychological, behavioral, and physiological mechanisms and factors which can mitigate the effects of these outcomes.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousAdverse Childhood ExperiencesChild AbuseAdolescentAdultChildFamilyFemaleHumansPregnancyRisk FactorsWomen's HealthAdolescentAdverse childhood experiencesChildSpontaneous abortion

Identifiers

PMID33389588
PMCPMC7965336
OpenAlexW3119910071

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.