Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389665›Full record

ArticleAnnals of nuclear medicine2021

Cardiovascular event risk estimated after coronary revascularization and optimal medical therapy: J-ACCESS4 prognostic study.

Tomohiko Sakatani, Kenichi Nakajima, Hiroshi Fujita, Tsunehiko Nishimura

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of nuclear medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. External validation and update of the J-ACCESS model in an Italian cohort of patients undergoing stress myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tomohiko SakataniDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daini Hospital, 355-5 Haruobi-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8026, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0860-9457
Kenichi NakajimaDepartment of Functional Imaging and Artificial Intelligence, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Hiroshi FujitaDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daini Hospital, 355-5 Haruobi-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8026, Japan.
Tsunehiko NishimuraGraduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajiicho, Kawara-Machi Hirokoji, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan. nisimura@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp.
Japanese Red Cross Society Kyoto Daini Hospital · JPKanazawa University · JPKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn assessment of cardiac events and survival using quantitative gated myocardial single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) (J-ACCESS) associated several risk factors with cardiac events in Japan. The clinical course after revascularization and/or optimal medical therapy (OMT) was followed in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) at moderate-to-high risk estimated by software incorporating the J-ACCESS risk model. The present study aimed to determine the relevance of changes in estimated risk to outcomes of these therapies.

methodsThis study included 494 patients with possible or definite CAD who underwent initial pharmacological stress

resultsEstimated risk was reduced by ≥ 5% in 14 patients (45%) after therapy. During a follow-up period of 22.1 ± 6.7 months, one patient without such reduction had a major cardiac event. Mean %summed stress scores significantly decreased from baseline to follow-up in patients with and without risk reduction. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF [%]) at rest was significantly increased at the second, compared with the first MPS between patients with, than without risk reduction (57 ± 17 vs. 45 ± 16%, p = 0.001 and 50 ± 11 vs. 49 ± 9%, p = 0.953, respectively).

conclusionsA reduction in cardiac ischemia and an increase in LVEF by revascularization and/or OMT were necessary to avoid cardiac events among patients with moderate-to-high estimated risk, and changes in event risk were quantifiable.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial Perfusion ImagingRisk AssessmentSoftwareTechnetiumTime FactorsTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonTreatment OutcomeTechnetiumTechnetium-9999mTc-tetrofosminCardiac ischemiaMulticenter studySingle-photon emission computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID33389665
PMCPMC7895784
OpenAlexW3119406363

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.