Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33394362›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular drugs and therapy2021

Methotrexate Therapy Promotes Cell Coverage and Stability in in-Stent Neointima.

Xianglan Liu, Ruoxi Zhang, Guosheng Fu, Yong Sun, Jian Wu, Maomao Zhang, Jinwei Tian, Xia Gu, Yang Zheng, Chengming Shi and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Methotrexate Induces an Antioxidant Hormetic Response in Primary Rat Astrocytes.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xianglan LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Qingchundong Road No. 3, Jianggan District, Hangzhou, China.
Ruoxi ZhangKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Guosheng FuDepartment of Cardiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Qingchundong Road No. 3, Jianggan District, Hangzhou, China.
Yong SunKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Jian WuKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Maomao ZhangKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Jinwei TianKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xia GuKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yang ZhengKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Chengming ShiKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Jingbo HouKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Bo YuKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. dryu_hmu@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2045-8567
Harbin Medical University · CNHarbin Engineering University · CNSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CN

Funding

General Undergraduate Colleges and Universities Young Innovative Talents Training Plan, Heilongjiang Province, China UNPYSCT-2018075Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Chinese Ministry of Education, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China KF201811Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Chinese Ministry of Education, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China KF201916National Key R&D Program of China 2016YFC1301100Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LQ21H020006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAnti-proliferative drugs released from drug-eluting stents delay cell coverage and vascular healing, which increases the risk of late stent thrombosis. We assessed the potential effects of systemic methotrexate (MTX) on cell coverage, vascular healing and inflammation activation in vivo and in vitro.

methodsWe applied MTX in the right common carotid artery in a rabbit stenting model to determine the impact on cell coverage and inflammation activation using a serial optical coherence tomography (OCT) analysis and elucidated the molecular mechanism of MTX in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).

resultsLow-dose MTX promoted the development of cell coverage and vascular healing, which was associated with fewer uncovered struts (%) and cross-sections with any uncovered struts (%) at 4 weeks of stenting. The MTX group also exhibited lower rates of heterogeneity, microvessels and per-strut low-signal-intensity layers, indicating neointimal instability at 12 weeks of stenting. In vitro, low-dose MTX strongly inhibited HUVEC apoptosis, promoted proliferation and inhibited inflammatory activation by targeting the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT signalling pathway.

conclusionLow-dose MTX may be a key means of promoting early cell coverage via the inhibition of the inflammatory response and stability of neointima by targeting inflammatory pathways after stent implantation.

Indexed as

Anaplastic Lymphoma KinaseAnimalsApoptosisCarotid Artery, CommonCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalDrug-Eluting StentsEndothelial CellsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsInflammation MediatorsMaleMethotrexateNeointimaPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesRabbitsAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseInflammation MediatorsMethotrexatePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCell coverageInflammationNeointimaOptical coherence tomographyStent

Identifiers

PMID33394362
OpenAlexW3118976775

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.