Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33396563›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

How the AHR Became Important in Cancer: The Role of Chronically Active AHR in Cancer Aggression.

Zhongyan Wang, Megan Snyder, Jessica E Kenison, Kangkang Yang, Brian Lara, Emily Lydell, Kawtar Bennani, Olga Novikov, Anthony Federico, Stefano Monti and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. AhR and STAT3: A Dangerous Duo in Chemical Carcinogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongyan WangDepartment of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4484-1269
Megan SnyderGraduate Program in Genetics and Genomics, Division of Graduate Medical Sciences, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7893-3228
Jessica E KenisonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5599-3228
Kangkang YangDepartment of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Brian LaraDepartment of Environmental Health, Boston University, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4247-105X
Emily LydellDepartment of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Kawtar BennaniDepartment of Environmental Health, Boston University, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Olga NovikovBoston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Anthony FedericoDivision of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Stefano MontiDivision of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
David H SherrDepartment of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3353-0553
Boston University · USBoston Medical Center · US

Funding

AHR-mediated immunosuppression in glioblastomaR01ES029136 · NIEHS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Francisco J. Quintana, DAVID A REARDON · 2019 to 2026
$3.3M
Defining the Role of the AHR in Blood Cell SpecificationsR01ES025409 · NIEHS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI MURPHY, GEORGE J, SHERR, DAVID H · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
An Environmental Chemical Receptor, the AhR, as a Mediator of Multiple Immune Checkpoints in Oral CancerR01ES033692 · NIEHS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI SHERR, DAVID H · 2022 to 2024
$1.4M
Endogenous and Environmental AHR Ligands in Head and Neck Cancer Aggression and ImmunosuppressionR21ES029624 · NIEHS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI SHERR, DAVID H · 2019 to 2020
$454k
Intercepting head and neck cancer using functional genomics approachesF31DE029701 · NIDCR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI FEDERICO, ANTHONY · 2020 to 2021
$80k
CSRD VA 1NIDCR NIH HHS F31 DE029701NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES025409NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029136NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES033692NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES029624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For decades, the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) was studied for its role in environmental chemical toxicity i.e., as a quirk of nature and a mediator of unintended consequences of human pollution. During that period, it was not certain that the AHR had a "normal" physiological function. However, the ongoing accumulation of data from an ever-expanding variety of studies on cancer, cancer immunity, autoimmunity, organ development, and other areas bears witness to a staggering array of AHR-controlled normal and pathological activities. The objective of this review is to discuss how the AHR has gone from a likely contributor to genotoxic environmental carcinogen-induced cancer to a master regulator of malignant cell progression and cancer aggression. Particular focus is placed on the association between AHR activity and poor cancer outcomes, feedback loops that control chronic AHR activity in cancer, and the role of chronically active AHR in driving cancer cell invasion, migration, cancer stem cell characteristics, and survival.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsHumansNeoplasmsReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonAHRaryl hydrocarbon receptorcancerkynurenine pathway

Identifiers

PMID33396563
PMCPMC7795223
OpenAlexW3116500958

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.