Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33402706›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2021

Developmental impaired Akt signaling in the Shank1 and Shank3 double knock-out mice.

Adele Mossa, Jessica Pagano, Luisa Ponzoni, Alessandro Tozzi, Elena Vezzoli, Miriam Sciaccaluga, Cinzia Costa, Stefania Beretta, Maura Francolini, Mariaelvina Sala and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cross-Study Meta-Analysis of Blood Transcriptomes in Type 2 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Pooled it
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  9. Sticky, Adaptable, and Many-sided: SAM protein versatility in normal and pathological hematopoietic states.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The Role of Zinc and NMDA Receptors in Autism Spectrum Disorders.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. A Critical Period for Development of Cerebellar-Mediated Autism-Relevant Social Behavior.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Adele Mossa *CNR Neuroscience Institute, Milan, Milano, Italy.
Jessica Pagano *CNR Neuroscience Institute, Milan, Milano, Italy.
Luisa PonzoniCNR Neuroscience Institute, Milan, Milano, Italy.
Alessandro TozziUniversity of Perugia, Department of Experimental Medicine, Perugia, Italy.
Elena VezzoliUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine Milano, Milano, Italy.
Miriam SciaccalugaUniversity of Perugia, Department of Medicine and Clinica Neurologica, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy.
Cinzia CostaUniversity of Perugia, Department of Medicine and Clinica Neurologica, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4862-4221
Stefania BerettaCNR Neuroscience Institute, Milan, Milano, Italy.
Maura FrancoliniUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine Milano, Milano, Italy.
Mariaelvina SalaCNR Neuroscience Institute, Milan, Milano, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9310-958X
Paolo CalabresiClinica Neurologica, Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Tobias M BoeckersInstitute for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1486-8535
Carlo SalaCNR Neuroscience Institute, Milan, Milano, Italy. carlo.sala@in.cnr.it.
Chiara VerpelliCNR Neuroscience Institute, Milan, Milano, Italy. chiara.verpelli@in.cnr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2949-9725
Neuroscience Institute · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Perugia · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human mutations and haploinsufficiency of the SHANK family genes are associated with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and intellectual disability (ID). Complex phenotypes have been also described in all mouse models of Shank mutations and deletions, consistent with the heterogeneity of the human phenotypes. However, the specific role of Shank proteins in synapse and neuronal functions remain to be elucidated. Here, we generated a new mouse model to investigate how simultaneously deletion of Shank1 and Shank3 affects brain development and behavior in mice. Shank1-Shank3 DKO mice showed a low survival rate, a developmental strong reduction in the activation of intracellular signaling pathways involving Akt, S6, ERK1/2, and eEF2 during development and a severe behavioral impairments. Our study suggests that Shank1 and Shank3 proteins are essential to developmentally regulate the activation of Akt and correlated intracellular pathways crucial for mammalian postnatal brain development and synaptic plasticity. Therefore, Akt function might represent a new therapeutic target for enhancing cognitive abilities of syndromic ASD patients.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAnimalsHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsSynapsesMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSHANK1 protein, humanSHANK1 protein, mouseSHANK3 protein, humanShank3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID33402706
PMCPMC8440179
OpenAlexW3120628682

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.