Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33406369›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2021

Persistent, Progressive Pulmonary Fibrosis and Epithelial Remodeling in Mice.

Elizabeth F Redente, Bart P Black, Donald S Backos, Ali N Bahadur, Stephen M Humphries, David A Lynch, Rubin M Tuder, Rachel L Zemans, David W H Riches

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Beyond slowing decline: leveraging apoptotic synergy to reverse pulmonary fibrosis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. RUNX1 is a mediator of fibrotic activation and epigenetic memory in lung fibroblasts.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Murine models of pulmonary fibrosis: mechanisms, limitations and translational insights.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mechanobiology and Resolution of Lung Fibrosis.Annual review of physiology · 2026
    Review
  18. Targeting the epithelium in pulmonary fibrosis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  19. Profibrotic predictive toxicology in the lung.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  20. Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth F RedenteProgram in Cell Biology, Department of Pediatrics, and.ORCID 0000-0002-8075-4325
Bart P BlackProgram in Cell Biology, Department of Pediatrics, and.
Donald S BackosDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and.
Ali N BahadurBruker BioSpin Corporation, Billerica, Massachusetts; and.
Stephen M HumphriesDepartment of Radiology, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-5113-4530
David A LynchDepartment of Radiology, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado.
Rubin M TuderDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine.
Rachel L ZemansDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, and.
David W H RichesProgram in Cell Biology, Department of Pediatrics, and.ORCID 0000-0002-9587-3335
Pediatrics and Genetics · USNational Jewish Health · USBruker (United States) · USPharmaceutical Biotechnology (Czechia) · CZPulmonary and Critical Care Associates · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Reducing Fibroblast Persistence in Pulmonary Fibrosis as a Mechanism of ResolutionR01HL147860 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI REDENTE, ELIZABETH FRANCES · 2019 to 2023
$2.7M
Fibroblast Resistance to Apoptosis in Pulmonary FibrosisR01HL140595 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI RICHES, DAVID W. · 2018 to 2021
$2.5M
Mechanisms of Repair of the Alveolar Epithelium after Lung InjuryR01HL131608 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZEMANS, RACHEL LYNNE · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
DUSP1 as a therapeutic target in fibroproliferative acute lung injuryR01HL114754 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI RICHES, DAVID W. · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
Role of TGFβ/BMP Antagonism in Regeneration of the Alveolar Epithelium After Lung InjuryR01HL147920 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZEMANS, RACHEL LYNNE · 2020 to 2021
$992k
Request for a High Resolution In-Vivo Micro-CT SystemS10OD023491 · OD · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI RICHES, DAVID W. · 2018 to 2018
$349k
Mechanisms of TNF-alpha Mediated Resolution of Pulmonary FibrosisIK2BX002401 · VA · VA EASTERN COLORADO HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI REDENTE, ELIZABETH FRANCES · 2015 to 2019
–
Therapeutic Targeting of PTPN13 in Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisI01BX003471 · VA · VA EASTERN COLORADO HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI RICHES, DAVID W. · 2017 to 2025
–
BLRD VA I01 BX003471BLRD VA IK2 BX002401NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114754NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131608NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140595NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147860NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147920NIH HHS S10 OD023491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive fibrotic interstitial lung disease with underlying mechanisms that have been primarily investigated in mice after intratracheal instillation of a single dose of bleomycin. However, the model has significant limitations, including transient fibrosis that spontaneously resolves and its failure to fully recapitulate the epithelial remodeling in the lungs of patients with IPF. Thus, there remains an unmet need for a preclinical model with features that more closely resemble the human disease. Repetitive intratracheal instillation of bleomycin has previously been shown to recapitulate some of these features, but the instillation procedure is complex, and the long-term consequences on epithelial remodeling and fibrosis persistence and progression remain poorly understood. Here, we developed a simplified repetitive bleomycin instillation strategy consisting of three bi-weekly instillations that leads to persistent and progressive pulmonary fibrosis. Lung histology demonstrates increased collagen deposition, fibroblast accumulation, loss of type I and type II alveolar epithelial cells within fibrotic areas, bronchiolization of the lung parenchyma with CCSP

Indexed as

AnimalsBleomycinDisease ProgressionEpithelial CellsIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLX-Ray MicrotomographyBleomycinbleomycinbronchiolizationIPFKRT8+ epithelial cellsprogressive pulmonary fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID33406369
PMCPMC8456888
OpenAlexW3119930092

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.