Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33407404›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2021

Systematic elucidation of the pharmacological mechanisms of Rhynchophylline for treating epilepsy via network pharmacology.

Hua Geng, Xuqin Chen, Chengzhong Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rhynchophylline rewires DLAT lipoylationActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Article
  2. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Confusoside fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Mechanism Prediction ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hua GengDepartment of Pediatrics, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Yancheng, No. 21 Century avenue, Yancheng, 224002, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xuqin ChenPediatric neurology department, Children's Hospital Affiliated To Suzhou University, No. 50 Donghuan road, Suzhou, 215000, Jiangsu Province, China. xuqinlili@163.com.
Chengzhong WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Yancheng, No. 21 Century avenue, Yancheng, 224002, Jiangsu Province, China. wangchengzhong2018@163.com.
Yancheng Second People's Hospital · CNChildren's Hospital of Suzhou University · CN

Funding

Jiangsu province maternal and child health research project fund F201749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstact

backgroundEpilepsy, one of the most common neurological disorders, affects over 70 million people worldwide. Rhynchophylline displays a wide variety of pharmacologic actives. However, the pharmacologic effects of rhynchophylline and its mechanisms against epilepsy have not been systematically elucidated.

methodsThe oral bioavailability and druglikeness of rhynchophylline were evaluated using the Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database. Rhynchophylline target genes to treat epilepsy were identified using PharmMapper, SwissTargetPrediction and DrugBank databases integration. Protein-protein interaction analysis was carried out by utilizing the GeneMANIA database. WebGestalt was employed to perform Gene ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway enrichment analyses. The drug-disease-target-Gene Ontology-pathway network was constructed using Cytoscape.

resultsThe oral bioavailability and druglikeness of rhynchophylline were calculated to be 41.82% and 0.57, respectively. A total of 20 rhynchophylline target genes related to epilepsy were chosen. Among the 20 genes and their interacting genes, 54.00% shared protein domains and 16.61% displayed co-expression characteristics. Gene ontology, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes and network analyses illustrate that these targets were significantly enriched in regulation of sensory perception, morphine addiction, neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction and other pathways or biological processes.

conclusionIn short, rhynchophylline targets multiple genes or proteins, biological processes and pathways. It shapes a multiple-layer network that exerts systematic pharmacologic activities on epilepsy.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyDatabases as TopicDrugs, Chinese HerbalEpilepsyHumansOxindolesPhytotherapyProtein Interaction MapsUncariaDrugs, Chinese Herbalgou-tengOxindolesrhyncophyllineDrug targetsEpilepsyGene ontology and Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomesNetwork pharmacologyRhynchophylline

Identifiers

PMID33407404
PMCPMC7788712
OpenAlexW3120392179

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.