ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2021
24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring 9 years after pediatric cardiac surgery: a pilot and feasibility study.
Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Masked hypertension and non-dipping blood pressure profiles in pediatric survivors of acute kidney injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of human hypertension · 2026Pooled it
- Article
- Masked Hypertension in Healthy Children and Adolescents: Who Should Be Screened?Current hypertension reports · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundChildren undergoing cardiac surgery are at risk of high blood pressure (BP), a risk factor for cardiovascular and kidney disease. Twenty-four-hour ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM) is a reference standard hypertension (HTN) test. Little data exist on ABPM abnormalities in children several years post cardiac surgery. This study aimed to (a) determine ABPM feasibility; (b) describe and compare ABPM measures and abnormalities (percent load, masked HTN [MH]; non-dipping, mean systolic/diastolic BP > 95th percentile; pre-HTN (ABPM); white-coat HTN [WCH]) to casual BP; and (c) compare BP in patients with and without acute kidney injury (AKI).
methodsProspective, follow-up pilot study of children (0-18 years) who underwent cardiac surgery from 2007 to 2009 at Montreal Children's Hospital. We recorded if participants had post-operative AKI and assessed the following outcomes at 9-year follow-up: casual BP classified by three single-visit measures (normal; elevated BP [eBP
resultsTwenty-three patients (median [interquartile range], 8.6 [8.0, 9.0] years post cardiac surgery) were included; 16 (70%) male. Six participants (26%) had eBP
conclusionOur pilot study determined that ABPM was feasible in children years after cardiac surgery and frequently identified ABPM abnormalities. Future research in larger populations is needed to define specific risk factors for HTN in children after cardiac surgery.
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