ReviewCardiovascular diabetology2021
Comprehensive elaboration of glycemic variability in diabetic macrovascular and microvascular complications.
Review in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
94 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Effects of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors on the risk of acute respiratory failure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of cardiovascular outcomes trials.Endocrine journal · 2024Pooled it
- Comparative Effect of Glucose-Lowering Drugs for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Stroke Prevention: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2024Pooled it
- HbA1c Variability and the Risk of Dementia in Patients with Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis.International journal of clinical practice · 2022Pooled it
- Effect of 'FenuflakesTM' on 24-hour glycemic variability in adults with type 2 diabetes: A randomized crossover continuous glucose monitoring study.Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition · 2025Trial
- A randomized trial on the effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes.Scientific reports · 2023Trial
- Abnormal Glycaemic Fluctuations Associated With Early Microvascular Changes in the Retina and Choroid of Nondiabetic Adults.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Article
- Article
- Review
- Molecular mechanisms and novel therapeutic targets of diabetic kidney disease.Chinese medical journal · 2026Review
- An Inverted U-shaped Relationship between Glycemic Variability and Mortality in Patients with Severe Pulmonary Embolism: A Retrospective Study.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2026Article
- Single-cell insights into maladaptive endothelial plasticity and therapeutic targets in diabetic vascular complications.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2026Review
- Tubed or tubeless insulin pumps? A retrospective real-world analysis of national French health data.BMJ open diabetes research & care · 2026Article
- Correlation of glycemic variability with the risk of atrial fibrillation and in-hospital mortality in patients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea: a retrospective study based on the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care database.Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Article
- Acute-to-chronic glycemic ratio: a promising biomarker for prognosis of diabetic foot ulcers in a multi-center cohort study.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2026Article
- Effects of meal sequence intervention on blood glucose response in healthy adults: a systematic review.Clinical nutrition research · 2026Article
- The dual role of urinary C-peptide/creatinine ratio: predicting insulin resistance in non-diabetic adults and microvascular complications risk in patients with type 2 diabetes.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Prognostic value of blood glucose trajectories in critically ill patients with intracerebral hemorrhage: A retrospective cohort study.PloS one · 2026Article
- Continuous glucose monitoring in kidney transplant recipients: a narrative review.BMC nephrology · 2025Review
- Postoperative glycemic variability as a predictor for one-year mortality following coronary artery bypass grafting: a retrospective cohort study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is the major risk factor for the development of macrovascular and microvascular complications. It is increasingly recognized that glycemic variability (GV), referring to oscillations in blood glucose levels and representing either short-term or long-term GV, is involved in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications and has emerged as a possible independent risk factor for them. In this review, we summarize the metrics and measurement of GV in clinical practice, as well as comprehensively elaborate the role and related mechanisms of GV in diabetic macrovascular and microvascular complications, aiming to provide the mechanism-based therapeutic strategies for clinicians to manage diabetes mellitus.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.