ArticleBiomaterials2021
Immune checkpoint inhibition in syngeneic mouse cancer models by a silicasome nanocarrier delivering a GSK3 inhibitor.
Article in Biomaterials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.
- The role of programmed cell death in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: from pathogenesis to treatment.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- The mechanism and research progress of PD-1/PD-L1 on immune escape of lung cancer.Translational cancer research · 2025Review
- KRAS mRNA Spleen-Targeting Lipid Nanoparticles Synergize with Irinotecan Silicasomes to Robustly Augment the Cancer Immunity Cycle in Pancreatic Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Combating cancer immunotherapy resistance: a nano-medicine perspective.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2025Review
- Silicasomes in Oncology: From Conventional Chemotherapy to Combined Immunotherapy.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Exploring lung cancer microenvironment: pathways and nanoparticle-based therapies.Discover oncology · 2025Review
- Nano drug delivery systems for advanced immune checkpoint blockade therapy.Theranostics · 2025Review
- Article
- Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles as an Ideal Platform for Cancer Immunotherapy: Recent Advances and Future Directions.Advanced healthcare materials · 2024Review
- Silica nanoparticle design for colorectal cancer treatment: Recent progress and clinical potential.World journal of clinical oncology · 2024Article
- Targeting the Gut: A Systematic Review of Specific Drug Nanocarriers.Pharmaceutics · 2024Review
- Reprogramming the pancreatic cancer stroma and immune landscape by a silicasome nanocarrier delivering nintedanib, a protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor.Nano today · 2024Article
- Combination of irinotecan silicasome nanoparticles with radiation therapy sensitizes immunotherapy by modulating the activation of the cGAS/STING pathway for colorectal cancer.Materials today. Bio · 2023Article
- Leveraging mesoporous silica nanomaterial for optimal immunotherapeutics against cancer.In vitro models · 2023Review
- Use of Stromal Intervention and Exogenous Neoantigen Vaccination to Boost Pancreatic Cancer Chemo-Immunotherapy by Nanocarriers.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Efficient targeting of HIF-1α mediated by YC-1 and PX-12 encapsulated niosomes: potential application in colon cancer therapy.Journal of biological engineering · 2023Article
- Opportunistic Infections and Immune-Related Adverse Events Associated with Administering Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: A Narrative Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Nanoparticles for cancer therapy: a review of influencing factors and evaluation methods for biosafety.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023Review
- Nanocarriers for cancer nano-immunotherapy.Drug delivery and translational research · 2023Review
- Mesoporous nanodrug delivery system: a powerful tool for a new paradigm of remodeling of the tumor microenvironment.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Checkpoint blocking antibodies that interfere in the PD-1/PD-L1 axis provide effective cancer immunotherapy for tumors that are immune inflamed or induced to become "hot". It has also been demonstrated that a small molecule inhibitor of the signaling hub kinase GSK3 can interfere in the PD-1/PD-L1 axis in T-cells by suppressing PD-1 expression. This provides an alternative approach to intervening in the PD-1/PD-L1 axis to provide cancer immunotherapy. In this communication, we demonstrate the remote loading of GSK3 inhibitor AZD1080 into the porous interior of mesoporous silica nanoparticles coated with a lipid bilayer (a.k.a. silicasomes). In a MC38 colon cancer model, intravenous injection (IV) of silicasome-encapsulated AZD1080 significantly improved biodistribution and drug delivery to the tumor site. The improved drug delivery was accompanied by cytotoxic MC38 tumor cell killing by perforin-releasing CD8
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.