Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33425534›Full record

ArticleCureus2020

Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria: A Diagnostic "Zero-Sum-Game".

Qaisar Farooq, Muhammad W Saleem, Zakir Ullah Khan, Niktash Hadi

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qaisar FarooqInternal Medicine, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Muhammad W SaleemInternal Medicine, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Zakir Ullah KhanInternal Medicine, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Niktash HadiInternal Medicine, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Hayatabad Medical Complex · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare intravascular hemolytic anemia caused by an acquired mutation in the phosphatidylinositol-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase-subunit-A (PIG-A) gene. This mutation leads to the deficiency of cellular anchors for complement inhibitor proteins cluster of differentiation (CD)55 and CD59, predisposing red blood cells to hemolysis by the complement system. We describe the case of a 28-year-old male who presented to the Medical A Ward, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan, in August 2017 for anemia workup and was later diagnosed as PNH. Current treatment guidelines recommend the use of eculizumab for treating PNH, but the cost and availability of this treatment is a major limiting factor in our resource-poor setting.

Indexed as

anemiahemoglobinuriahemolyticparoxysmal

Identifiers

PMID33425534
PMCPMC7788001
OpenAlexW3113144868

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.