Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33433715›Full record

Trial reportArchives of dermatological research2021

Epoprostenol up-regulates serum adiponectin level in patients with systemic sclerosis: therapeutic implications.

Anna Stochmal, Joanna Czuwara, Michał Zaremba, Lidia Rudnicka

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of dermatological research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna StochmalDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4447-282X
Joanna CzuwaraDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6139-7281
Michał ZarembaDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3211-4278
Lidia RudnickaDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland. lidia.rudnicka@dermatolodzy.com.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8308-1023
Medical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny 1M4/N/19/19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdiponectin, resistin and leptin belong to adipokines, a group of molecules secreted mainly by the adipose tissue, which impaired expression may be a missing link between various manifestations of systemic sclerosis. Adiponectin, which is also released in small amounts by the endothelium, possesses anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic and protective against endothelial injury properties. Both leptin and resistin exhibit features which are contradictory to adiponectin, as they trigger inflammation and the activation of skin fibroblasts. Epoprostenol is a prostaglandin analogue with powerful vasodilator activity and inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation. The aim of the study was to evaluate whether epoprostenol may have an effect on serum adipokine levels in patients with systemic sclerosis.

methodsA total of 27 patients were included in the study and received epoprostenol intravenously (25 µg of per day for 3 consecutive days). Serum concentrations of total adiponectin, resistin and leptin were assessed with enzyme-linked immunosorbent essay (R&D Systems, Minneapolis, MN, USA).

resultsIn all SSc patients, the basal level of adiponectin was significantly lower compared to healthy controls (mean 6.00 [Formula: see text] 2.81 μg/ml vs. 8.8 [Formula: see text] 4.3 μg/ml, p = 0.02) and basal level of resistin (mean 11.12 [Formula: see text] 3.36 ng/ml vs. 8.54 [Formula: see text] 3.07 ng/ml p = 0.02) was significantly higher than in the control group. The serum concentration of adiponectin increased significantly after treatment with epoprostenol (6.00 [Formula: see text] 2.81 μg/ml vs 9.29 [Formula: see text] 6.05 μg/ml; P = 0.002). The level of resistin and leptin remained unchanged.

conclusionEpoprostenol infusions up-regulate the serum concentration of adiponectin in patients with systemic sclerosis. In our opinion, future studies on treatments in systemic sclerosis should address the issue of their effect on adipokine metabolism.

Indexed as

AdiponectinEpoprostenolFemaleHumansInfusions, IntravenousLeptinMaleMiddle AgedResistinScleroderma, SystemicTreatment OutcomeUp-RegulationAdiponectinADIPOQ protein, humanEpoprostenolLEP protein, humanLeptinResistinRETN protein, humanAdipokinesAdiponectinEndotheliumEpoprostenolLeptinProstacyclinResistinSystemic sclerosisTreatment

Identifiers

PMID33433715
OpenAlexW3120086398

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.