Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33437769›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

Uric acid preconditioning alleviated doxorubicin induced JNK activation and Cx43 phosphorylation associated cardiotoxicity via activation of AMPK-SHP2 signaling pathway.

Jiawei Wang, Yixin Fan, Xiaomin Cai, Zhenzhen Gao, Zhengyi Yu, Bin Wei, Yulin Tang, Liang Hu, Wen-Tao Liu, Yanhong Gu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
  6. The study of correlation between nomogram prediction of uric acid and different chemotherapy regimens in breast cancer patients.Translational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiawei WangDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yixin FanDepartment of Pharmacy, Sir Run Run Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaomin CaiDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhenzhen GaoDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhengyi YuDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Bin WeiDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yulin TangDepartment of Pharmacy, Sir Run Run Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Liang HuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration, Department of Pharmacology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wen-Tao LiuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration, Department of Pharmacology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yanhong GuDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDoxorubicin is an anthracycline antibiotic, which is effective for treating various malignancies such as leukemias and lymphomas. However, its serious cumulative dose-dependent cardiotoxicity limits its clinical application. Previous studies have shown that doxorubicin-associated cardiotoxicity is closely related to adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Uric acid is known to exert a strong antioxidant function and moderate protection on the nerves. However, its cardioprotective properties have not been established. This study aimed to investigate the potential effect of uric acid preconditioning on doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity and the involvement of AMPK signaling in this process.

methodsAn acute cardiotoxicity model of doxorubicin was established by intraperitoneal injection of a single dose of doxorubicin (20 mg/kg) in mice. Uric acid (62.5, 125, and 250 mg/kg) was intragastrically administered to mice one day before doxorubicin treatment and then continuously administered every 24 h for 8 consecutive days. The mortality rate and weight of the mice were recorded every day. Electrocardiograms (ECG) and serum biochemicals were detected with an ECG instrument and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit (Elisa) respectively. A real-time cell analyzer (RTCA) was used to investigate the cytotoxicity of doxorubicin

resultsUric acid (125 mg/kg) preconditioning increased the survival rate and body weight of doxorubicin-treated mice. Uric acid also effectively alleviated prolongation of the doxorubicin-induced QT interval, slowed heart rate, and reduced the plasma levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and creatine kinase (CK) in plasma in mice. Moreover, uric acid strongly activated AMPK and Src homology 2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase (SHP2), inhibiting doxorubicin-induced expression phosphorylated-c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK) and phosphorylated-connexin 43 (Cx43)

conclusionsWe demonstrated that uric acid preconditioning alleviated doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity through the AMPK-SHP2-JNK-Cx43 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

cardiotoxicityconnexins 43 (Cx43)doxorubicinpreconditioningUric acid

Identifiers

PMID33437769
PMCPMC7791217
OpenAlexW3106843624

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.