Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33446638›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2021

The association of polygenic risk for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression with neural connectivity in adolescents and young adults: examining developmental and sex differences.

J L Meyers, D B Chorlian, T B Bigdeli, E C Johnson, F Aliev, A Agrawal, L Almasy, A Anokhin, H J Edenberg, T Foroud and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Lifespan Trajectories of Resting State EEG power.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  10. VISPNN: VGG-inspired Stochastic Pooling Neural Network.Computers, materials & continua · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

J L MeyersDepartment of Psychiatry, State University of New York (SUNY) Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA. jacquelyn.meyers@downstate.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3863-8555
D B ChorlianDepartment of Psychiatry, State University of New York (SUNY) Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.
T B BigdeliDepartment of Psychiatry, State University of New York (SUNY) Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.
E C JohnsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0394-777X
F AlievDepartment of Psychology & College Behavioral and Emotional Health Institute, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23284, USA.
A AgrawalDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0313-793X
L AlmasyDepartment of Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
A AnokhinDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
H J EdenbergDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0344-9690
T ForoudDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5549-2212
A GoateDepartments of Neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0576-2472
C KamarajanDepartment of Psychiatry, State University of New York (SUNY) Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2291-6880
S KinreichDepartment of Psychiatry, State University of New York (SUNY) Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6480-1622
J NurnbergerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
A K PandeyDepartment of Psychiatry, State University of New York (SUNY) Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2688-7901
G PandeyDepartment of Psychiatry, State University of New York (SUNY) Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.
M H PlaweckiDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
J E SalvatoreDepartment of Psychology & College Behavioral and Emotional Health Institute, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23284, USA.
J ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, State University of New York (SUNY) Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.
A FanousDepartment of Psychiatry, State University of New York (SUNY) Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.
B PorjeszDepartment of Psychiatry, State University of New York (SUNY) Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA.
State University of New York · USWashington University in St. Louis · USIndiana University School of MedicineIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKarabük University · TRUniversity of Pennsylvania · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Subject CollectionU10AA008401 · NIAAA · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI JAY Arnold TISCHFIELD · 1989 to 2026
$162.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA008401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurodevelopmental abnormalities in neural connectivity have been long implicated in the etiology of schizophrenia (SCZ); however, it remains unclear whether these neural connectivity patterns are associated with genetic risk for SCZ in unaffected individuals (i.e., an absence of clinical features of SCZ or a family history of SCZ). We examine whether polygenic risk scores (PRS) for SCZ are associated with functional neural connectivity in adolescents and young adults without SCZ, whether this association is moderated by sex and age, and if similar associations are observed for genetically related neuropsychiatric PRS. One-thousand four-hundred twenty-six offspring from 913 families, unaffected with SCZ, were drawn from the Collaborative Study of the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA) prospective cohort (median age at first interview = 15.6 (12-26), 51.6% female, 98.1% European American, 41% with a family history of alcohol dependence). Participants were followed longitudinally with resting-state EEG connectivity (i.e., coherence) assessed every two years. Higher SCZ PRS were associated with elevated theta (3-7 Hz) and alpha (7-12 Hz) EEG coherence. Associations differed by sex and age; the most robust associations were observed between PRS and parietal-occipital, central-parietal, and frontal-parietal alpha coherence among males between ages 15-19 (B: 0.15-0.21, p < 10

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderSchizophreniaAdolescentAdultDepressionFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleProspective StudiesSex CharacteristicsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33446638
PMCPMC7809462
OpenAlexW3119215460

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.