Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33446880›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2021

Circulating fatty acid profiles are associated with protein energy wasting in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study.

Ban-Hock Khor, Sharmela Sahathevan, Ayesha Sualeheen, Mohammad Syafiq Md Ali, Sreelakshmi Sankara Narayanan, Karuthan Chinna, Abdul Halim Abdul Gafor, Bak-Leong Goh, Ghazali Ahmad, Zaki Morad and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Ban-Hock KhorDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Center, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Sharmela SahathevanDietetics Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 50300, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Ayesha SualeheenDietetics Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 50300, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Mohammad Syafiq Md AliDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Seri Kembangan, Selangor, Malaysia.
Sreelakshmi Sankara NarayananSchool of BioSciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Karuthan ChinnaSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Abdul Halim Abdul GaforDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Center, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Bak-Leong GohClinical Research Center, Hospital Serdang, 43000, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Ghazali AhmadDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Kuala Lumpur, 53000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Zaki MoradNational Kidney Foundation of Malaysia, 46100, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Zulfitri Azuan Mat DaudDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Seri Kembangan, Selangor, Malaysia.
Pramod KhoslaDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA.
Kalyana SundramMalaysia Palm Oil Council, 47301, Kelana Jaya, Malaysia.
Tilakavati KarupaiahSchool of BioSciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia. tilly_karu@yahoo.co.uk.
PaTCH Investigators
Hospital Kuala Lumpur · MYTaylor's University · MYNational University of Malaysia · MYUniversiti Putra Malaysia · MYUniversity Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre · MYUniversity Malaya Medical Centre · MYHospital Selayang · MYMalaysian Palm Oil Board · MYSerdang Hospital · MYWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The metabolic impact of circulating fatty acids (FAs) in patients requiring hemodialysis (HD) is unknown. We investigated the associations between plasma triglyceride (TG) FAs and markers of inflammation, insulin resistance, nutritional status and body composition. Plasma TG-FAs were measured using gas chromatography in 341 patients on HD (age = 55.2 ± 14.0 years and 54.3% males). Cross-sectional associations of TG-FAs with 13 markers were examined using multivariate linear regression adjusted for potential confounders. Higher levels of TG saturated fatty acids were associated with greater body mass index (BMI, r = 0.230), waist circumference (r = 0.203), triceps skinfold (r = 0.197), fat tissue index (r = 0.150), serum insulin (r = 0.280), and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (r = 0.276), but lower malnutrition inflammation score (MIS, r =  - 0.160). Greater TG monounsaturated fatty acid levels were associated with lower lean tissue index (r =  - 0.197) and serum albumin (r =  - 0.188), but higher MIS (r = 0.176). Higher levels of TG n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) were associated with lower MIS (r =  - 0.168) and interleukin-6 concentrations (r =  - 0.115). Higher levels of TG n-6 PUFAs were associated with lower BMI (r =  - 0.149) but greater serum albumin (r = 0.112). In conclusion, TG monounsaturated fatty acids were associated with poor nutritional status, while TG n-3 PUFAs were associated with good nutritional status. On the other hand, TG saturated fatty acids and TG n-6 PUFAs had both favorable and unfavorable associations with nutritional parameters.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisAdultAgedBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusProtein DeficiencyWaist CircumferenceFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6

Identifiers

PMID33446880
PMCPMC7809126
OpenAlexW3122008542

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.