Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33447305›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research2020

Safety and Efficacy of Nitazoxanide-Based Regimen for the Eradication of

Umair Iqbal, Harshit S Khara, Daud Akhtar, Yirui Hu, Hafsa Anwar, Khwaja F Haq, Hafiz U Siddiqui, Marika K Bergenstock, Matthew J Shellenberger

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Newer, Older, and Alternative Agents for the Eradication ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Umair IqbalDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Harshit S KharaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Daud AkhtarDepartment of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Yirui HuDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Hafsa AnwarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Capital Health Regional Medical Center, Trenton, NJ 08638, USA.
Khwaja F HaqDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Henry Ford Hospital, 2799 W Grand Blvd, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Hafiz U SiddiquiDepartment of Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Marika K BergenstockDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Matthew J ShellenbergerDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Geisinger Medical Center · USCleveland Clinic · USHenry Ford Hospital · USRegional Medical Center · USUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background

methodsWe have searched PubMed, Embase, Ovid Medline and Cochrane library database from inception to December 9, 2020 to identify studies that utilized nitazoxanide in the treatment regimen for HP eradication. Our primary outcome was pooled eradication rate of HP.

resultsThirteen studies including 1,028 patients met our inclusion criteria and were analyzed in a meta-analysis. HP eradication was successful in 867 patients with a pooled eradication rate of 86% (95% confidence interval (CI): 79-90%) with 84% heterogeneity. A subgroup analysis that included 230 patients who failed other prior eradication regimens revealed a pooled eradication rate of 85% (95% CI: 69-94%) without heterogeneity. In a subgroup analysis, highest eradication rates were achieved with levofloxacin, doxycycline, nitazoxanide and proton pump inhibitor with a pooled eradication rate of 92% (88-95%).

conclusionNitazoxanide-based regimen is safe and effective in the eradication of HP infection. It is also successful as a salvage therapy in patients who have failed prior treatments.

Indexed as

Eradication regimenHelicobacter pyloriMeta-analysisNitazoxanide

Identifiers

PMID33447305
PMCPMC7781276
OpenAlexW3117364999

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.