Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33466457›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Dual Carbonic Anhydrase IX/XII Inhibitors and Carbon Monoxide Releasing Molecules Modulate LPS-Mediated Inflammation in Mouse Macrophages.

Emanuela Berrino, Simone Carradori, Andrea Angeli, Fabrizio Carta, Claudiu T Supuran, Paolo Guglielmi, Cecilia Coletti, Roberto Paciotti, Helmut Schweikl, Francesca Maestrelli and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Drug Design of Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2026
    Review
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  13. The Role of Organic Small Molecules in Pain Management.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Emanuela BerrinoNeurofarba Department, University of Florence, Via U. Schiff 6, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4258-0678
Simone CarradoriDepartment of Pharmacy, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8698-9440
Andrea AngeliNeurofarba Department, University of Florence, Via U. Schiff 6, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1470-7192
Fabrizio CartaNeurofarba Department, University of Florence, Via U. Schiff 6, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1141-6146
Claudiu T SupuranNeurofarba Department, University of Florence, Via U. Schiff 6, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4262-0323
Paolo GuglielmiDepartment of Drug Chemistry and Technologies, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Cecilia ColettiDepartment of Pharmacy, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3609-290X
Roberto PaciottiDepartment of Pharmacy, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5325-9452
Helmut SchweiklDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Hospital Regensburg, University of Regensburg, D-93042 Regensburg, Germany.
Francesca MaestrelliDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florence, Via U. Schiff 6, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7732-7381
Elisabetta CerbaiNeurofarba Department, University of Florence, Via U. Schiff 6, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7839-1361
Marialucia GalloriniDepartment of Pharmacy, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2283-4159
University of Florence · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DESapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low concentrations of carbon monoxide (CO) were reported to exhibit anti-inflammatory effects when administered in cells by suitable chemotypes such as CO releasing molecules (CO-RMs). In addition, the pH-modulating abilities of specific carbonic anhydrase isoforms played a crucial role in different models of inflammation and neuropathic pain. Herein, we report a series of chemical hybrids consisting of a Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) inhibitor linked to a CO-RM tail (CAI/CO-RMs). All compounds and their precursors were first tested in vitro for their inhibition activity against the human CA I, II, IX, and XII isoforms as well their CO releasing properties, aiming at corroborating the data by means of molecular modelling techniques. Then, their impact on metabolic activity modulation of RAW 264.7 mouse macrophages for 24 and 48 h was assessed with or without lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation. The compounds were shown to counteract the inflammatory stimulus as also indicated by the reduced tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) release after treatment. All the biological results were compared to those of

Indexed as

carbonic anhydrase inhibitorcarbon monoxidecobaltCO-RMsinflammationmacrophages

Identifiers

PMID33466457
PMCPMC7824903
OpenAlexW3118578618

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.