Evidence mapPaperPMID 33467653Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Use of Low-Dose Tamoxifen to Increase Mammographic Screening Sensitivity in Premenopausal Women.

Mikael Eriksson, Kamila Czene, Emily F Conant, Per Hall

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Long-Term Performance of an Image-Based Short-Term Risk Model for Breast Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mikael ErikssonMedical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8135-4270
Kamila CzeneMedical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
Emily F ConantDepartment of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Per HallMedical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5640-9126
Karolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Märit and Hans Rausing's Initiative Against Breast Cancer, the Kamprad Foundation, Swedish Research Council, Swedish Cancer Society 2018-02547, 190266, 20200102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased breast density decreases mammographic sensitivity due to masking of cancers by dense tissue. Tamoxifen exposure reduces mammographic density and, therefore, should improve screening sensitivity. We modelled how low-dose tamoxifen exposure could be used to increase mammographic sensitivity. Mammographic sensitivity was calculated using the KARMA prospective screening cohort. Two models were fitted to estimate screening sensitivity and detected tumor size based on baseline mammographic density. BI-RADS-dependent sensitivity was estimated. The results of the 2.5 mg tamoxifen arm of the KARISMA trial were used to define expected changes in mammographic density after six months exposure and to predict changes in mammographic screening sensitivity and detected tumor size. Rates of interval cancers and detection of invasive tumors were estimated for women with mammographic density relative decreases by 10-50%. In all, 517 cancers in premenopausal women were diagnosed in KARMA: 287 (56%) screen-detected and 230 (44%) interval cancers. Screening sensitivities prior to tamoxifen, were 76%, 69%, 53%, and 46% for BI-RADS density categories A, B, C, and D, respectively. After exposure to tamoxifen, modelled screening sensitivities were estimated to increase by 0% (

Indexed as

breast cancerlow dose tamoxifenmammography screening

Identifiers

PMID33467653
PMCPMC7830894
OpenAlexW3119812078

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.